论杜甫的送别诗  

On Du Fu’s Farewell Poems

作　　者：刘宁[1] 魏佳乐 LIU Ning;WEI Jia-le(College of Chinese language and Literature,Xi’an University,Xi’an 710065,China)

机构地区：[1]西安文理学院文学院,西安710065

出　　处：《唐都学刊》2022年第5期18-22,共5页Tangdu Journal

摘　　要：《杜工部集》现存杜甫的诗作一千四百余首,其中送别诗大约一百三十四首。从送别的对象来看,可以将杜甫送别诗大致分为亲人之别和友人之别。送别亲人的诗篇中多数对象是其舅、其兄弟,多反映的是杜甫与亲人离别时的悲痛、伤心和不舍。送别友人的诗篇主要是挚友、同僚。杜甫送别诗巧妙地运用多种表现手法,不仅内容丰富、情感饱满真挚,而且少私情而多道义。There are more than 1,400 poems written by Du Fu in Du Gong Bu Ji(in Chinese Pinyin)including about 134 farewell poems.From the perspective of the objects of farewell,Du Fu’s farewell poems could be roughly divided into two categories:farewell to his relatives and farewell to his friends.Most of the farewell poems about farewell to his relatives were his uncles and brothers,mostly reflecting Du Fu’s grief,sadness and reluctance when he parted with his relatives.The farewell poems about farewell to his friends were mainly his close friends such as Gao Shi and Yan Wu and colleagues.In his farewell poems,Du Fu skillfully adopted a variety of techniques of expression,and his innovativeness was mainly reflected in two aspects:one was rich in content,full of emotion and sincerity;the other was of less personal love but more of moral principle.

关 键 词：杜甫 送别诗 亲人之别 友人之别 

分 类 号：I207.22[文学—中国文学]