关于规划建设“长江流域生物物种资源(含基因)库及生态环境保障设施”调查结果与建议  

Results and suggestions on planning and construction of“the germplasm resource(including gene) bank and ecological environment protection facilities of the Yangtze River Basin”

作　　者：闫云君[1] 李德旺 刘华北[2] 杨家宽[3] 解德[4] 邱爽[1] 潘垣[5] YAN Yunjun;LI Dewang;LIU Huabei;YANG Jiakuan;XIE De;QIU Shuang;PAN Yuan(College of Life Science and Technology,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074,China;School of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074,China;School of Environment Science and Engineering,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074,China;School of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074,China;School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074,China;Institution of Hydroecology,Ministry of Water Resources and Chinese Academy of Sciences,Wuhan 430074,China)

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学生命科学与技术学院,湖北武汉430074 [2]华中科技大学土木与水利工程学院,湖北武汉430074 [3]华中科技大学环境科学与工程学院,湖北武汉430074 [4]华中科技大学船舶与海洋工程学院,湖北武汉430074 [5]华中科技大学电气与电子工程学院,湖北武汉430074 [6]水利部中国科学院水工程生态研究所,湖北武汉430074

出　　处：《华中科技大学学报（自然科学版）》2022年第10期58-64,共7页Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology(Natural Science Edition)

基　　金：中国工程科技发展战略湖北研究院咨询研究项目.

摘　　要：为了加强我国生态文明建设,深化绿色发展理念,尤其是对于长江经济带的保护和发展,集合各研究团队对长江经济带的生物生态本底数据、各类污染物监测与处理、自然灾害与防治、政策法规,以及绿色发展相关技术与平台的建设现状进行了调查.结果发现:长江经济带已在上述各方面均有所建树,但仍存在一些欠缺或不足,主要表现为缺乏统一管理和整体规划.针对上述不足,提出了建立整体的管理机制、出台“长江保护法”和建设大数据平台的建议.由于综合平台将有助于对长江经济带进行统筹管理,实现全面发展,因此建议规划建设综合性的国家科技平台“长江流域生物物种资源(含基因)库及生态环境保障设施”.To strengthen the construction of ecological civilization,and impress the concept of green development,especially for the protection and development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt,different research groups were joined to investigate the current situation of basic data on biology and ecology,pollutants monitoring and data processing,natural disasters and prevention,policies and regulations,plus the current green development related technologies and platforms of the Yangtze River Economic Belt.Results show that within the Yangtze River Economic Belt,some achievements are made in the above aspects,but there are still some deficiencies,mainly manifesting in the lack of unified management and overall planning.In view of the shortcomings above,an overall management mechanism,a“Yangtze River Protection Act”and a big data shared platform was suggested.Because an integrated platform would help manage the Yangtze River Economic Belt in an integrated way and achieve all-round development,building a comprehensive national science and technology platform“The germplasm resource(including gene)bank and ecological environment protection facilities of the Yangtze River Basin”was suggested.

关 键 词：长江经济带 生物资源 保障设施 长江大保护 绿色发展 

分 类 号：X321[环境科学与工程—环境工程]