国外主要家庭休闲模型研究述评  

Review of Studies on Major Foreign Family Leisure Models

作　　者：李琼[1] 林岚[1,2] 郑颖玲 刘群 LI Qiong;LIN Lan;ZHENG Yingling;LIU Qun(School of Geographical Sciences,Fujian Normal University,Fuzhou 350007,China;Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory for Subtropical Resources and Environment,Fujian Normal University,Fuzhou 350007,China)

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学地理科学学院,福建福州350007 [2]福建师范大学福建省亚热带资源与环境重点实验室,福建福州350007

出　　处：《旅游学刊》2022年第10期131-148,共18页Tourism Tribune

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目“城市老年人弱势群体的健身休闲制约及协商路径研究”(41871146)资助。

摘　　要：家庭休闲是家庭生活的重要组成部分。积极的家庭休闲有助于提升个人和家庭幸福感,增强家庭凝聚力和适应性,促进社区和国家的社会经济稳定。家庭休闲研究已成为国外休闲学研究的重要领域之一。自2001年以后,家庭休闲模型应运而生,模型为检验、组织和解释家庭休闲行为提供框架,对指导家庭休闲实证研究具有重要理论价值。文章基于Web of Science核心合集检索数据库(1900—2021年)中有关家庭休闲研究文献,采用CiteSpace可视化软件和内容分析法,重点阐述家庭休闲内涵和三大类共10个家庭休闲模型的基本内容,总结国外家庭休闲模型研究的主要特征,提出在理论与方法引领下模型建构的启示以及积极探索中国本土化家庭休闲研究的建议。期待对推动国内家庭休闲本土化与国际化的融合与发展研究具有一定借鉴意义。Family leisure is an important part of family life.Active family leisure contributes to improving personal and family happiness,enhancing family cohesion and adaptability,and promoting the social and economic stability of the community and the country.Foreign family leisure research has a long history and rich research content,and has become one of the important areas of foreign leisure studies.Since 2001,family leisure models came into being and developed rapidly.These models provide a framework for examining,organizing,and explaining family leisure behaviors,and have theoretical value for guiding the empirical study of family leisure.In the current study,a database search of family leisure literature was conducted using the Web of Science core collection retrieval database for studies from 1900 to 2021.This paper uses CiteSpace visualization software and content analysis methods and illustrates the connotation of family leisure.The search results revealed that exploring the influencing factors and relationships of family functioning,family leisure activities,and family leisure experiences were three distinct themes in foreign family leisure models research.Accordingly,this paper focuses on reviewing the theoretical basis,content application,strengths,and weaknesses of 11 family leisure models in three categories,including the influence models of family functioning,family leisure activities,and family leisure experiences.The findings revealed the following main characteristics of foreign family leisure models research:The history of model research is not long,the significance of family leisure is prominent,the themes of the three types of models are clear,the content of models is deepening over time,the theoretical basis of the research is relatively solid,and the service practice needs to be deepened urgently.In addition,this paper also proposes an approach for further informing model construction under the guidance of theories and methods:Firstly,future model construction should improve the measurement of fami

关 键 词：家庭休闲 家庭休闲模型 述评 国外家庭休闲研究 

分 类 号：F59[经济管理—旅游管理]