环境关心对环境行为的驱动机制研究——基于云南省少数民族地区综合社会调查数据  

The Driving Mechanism of Environmental Concern on Environmental Behavior——Based on the General Social Survey Data of Ethnic Minority Areas in Yunnan Province

作　　者：包智明 颜其松 BAO Zhi-ming;YAN Qi-song(School of Sociology,Yunnan Minzu University,Kunming,Yunnan,650504,PRC)

机构地区：[1]云南民族大学社会学院,云南昆明650504

出　　处：《西北师大学报（社会科学版）》2022年第5期120-136,共17页Journal of Northwest Normal University(Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重点项目“民族地区生态文明建设的社会文化机制研究”(20ASH014);教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目“生态文明建设中公众亲环境行为形成的机制研究”(20YJC840034)。

摘　　要：基于云南省少数民族地区综合社会调查数据,采用多层线性模型与中介分析等方法,分析当地居民的环境关心对环境行为的驱动效应和机制。分析结果显示,当地环境风险感知、全球环境风险感知和环保支付意愿对居民公域性环境行为与私域性环境行为都有显著的正向驱动效应,环境价值观通过上述三个维度对公域性环境行为与私域性环境行为有显著的正向间接驱动,而无直接驱动效应。当地环境风险感知对私域性环境行为的驱动效应大于对公域性环境行为的驱动效应,而居民的全球环境风险感知对公域性环境行为的驱动效应大于对私域性环境行为的驱动效应。环境关心内部各维度具有层次关系,并且通过实证分析检验了环境关心对环境行为的驱动机制。This study,based on the general social survey data of ethnic minority areas in Yunnan Province,analyzed the effects and mechanism of residents’environmental concern on environmental behavior by using multi-level linear model and mediation analysis.The results show that the local environmental risk perception,global environmental risk perception,and willingness to pay for environmental protection have significant positive drive effect on residents’public sphere environmental behavior and private sphere of environmental behavior;Environmental values have a significant positive and indirect driving effect on public and private sphere of environmental behaviors through the above three dimensions,but have no direct driving effect on them.It also finds that local environmental risk perception has a greater impact on private sphere of environmental behavior than on public sphere of environmental behavior,and global environmental risk perception has a greater impact on public sphere of environmental behavior than on private sphere environmental behavior.The innovation of this study is that the internal dimensions of environmental concern have a hierarchical relationship,and the driving mechanism of environmental concern on environmental behavior is tested through empirical analysis.

关 键 词：环境关心 环境行为 少数民族地区 驱动机制 

分 类 号：C919[经济管理]