流通产业集聚对城乡收入差距的影响机制——基于省域面板数据的空间计量研究  

Influence Mechanism of Circulation Industry Agglomeration on Urban-Rural Income Gap——Research on Spatial Econometrics Based on Provincial Panel Data

作　　者：蔡亚龙 廖添土[1] CAI Yalong;LIAO Tiantu(School of Economics,Fujian Normal University,Fuzhou 350007,China)

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学经济学院,福建福州350007

出　　处：《福建商学院学报》2022年第4期34-41,共8页Journal of Fujian Business University

基　　金：2020年度福建省社会科学规划项目“国有企业红利上缴遵从行为的影响机理与演化博弈分析研究”(FJ2020B117)。

摘　　要：利用2008—2020年30个省份的面板数据进行回归分析,划分东中西部地区,探讨不同区域流通产业集聚对城乡收入差距的影响机制以及旅游产业在其中所发挥的作用。通过SDM模型实证检验发现:流通产业集聚有利于缩小本地区的城乡收入差距,该效果按东、西、中部依序递减;流通产业集聚会产生空间溢出效应,且对中部尤为明显;在对城乡收入差距产生影响的过程中,旅游产业集聚对流通产业集聚具有一定的替代作用,这种替代作用在东部发挥得最为显著。应因地制宜地发挥好流通业对城乡发展的积极能动作用,做好流通与旅游业的有效融合,促使旅游对流通产业的替代效应转变为正向调节作用,进而抑制城乡收入差距的扩大。The panel data of 30 provinces from 2008 to 2020 are used for regression analysis to divide the eastern,central and western regions,and explore the impact mechanism of circulation industry agglomeration on urban-rural income gap between different regions and the role of the tourism industry in this process.The results can be found through the empirical test of SDM model.First,the concentration of circulation industry is conducive to narrowing the income gap between urban and rural areas in the region,and the effect decreases in the order of eastern,western and central regions.Second,the spatial spillover effects of the gathering of the circulation industry are particularly obvious in the central region.Third,in the process of influencing the income gap between urban and rural areas,the tourism industry cluster has a certain substitution effect on the circulation industry cluster,and it is most prominent in the eastern region.We should adjust measures according to local conditions,give full play to the positive and dynamic role of the circulation industry in urban and rural development,and effectively integrate the distribution and tourism industries,so as to change the substitution effect of tourism on the circulation industry into a positive adjustment role,and then suppress the expansion of the income gap between urban and rural areas.

关 键 词：流通产业集聚 城乡收入差距 SDM模型 空间溢出效应 

分 类 号：F724[经济管理—产业经济]