医院信息化平台住院陪护人员管理功能的开发与应用  

Development and application of inpatient companions management program based on hospital information platforms

作　　者：王小飞[1] 何文霞[1] 严婷[1] 黄维 Wang Xiaofei;He Wenxia;Yan Ting;Huang Wei(Department of Nursing,Changzhou Second People′s Hospital,Changzhou 213000,China)

机构地区：[1]常州市第二人民医院护理部,江苏常州213000

出　　处：《护理学杂志》2022年第22期94-97,共4页Journal of Nursing Science

基　　金：常州市卫健委科技项目(QN2020207)。

摘　　要：目的 探讨医院信息系统中增加住院陪护管理功能的应用效果。方法 基于互联网医院、智慧医院等信息系统,开发信息化住院陪护管理功能,包括流行病学史调查、免费核酸申请、电子陪护证办理、体温监测登记及上报和统计查询。该功能与医院智慧护理链接后全院应用。比较功能应用前和应用后的遵医嘱一患一陪达标率、有效陪护证达标率、体温监测并登记日上报达标率和陪护证使用追溯率,评价护士和管理者疫情防控管理的人均耗时以及对该管理功能的满意度。结果 应用信息化陪护管理功能后,一患一陪达标率、有效陪护证达标率、体温监测并登记日上报达标率和陪护证使用追溯率显著高于应用前(均P<0.05);护士陪护管理人均耗时从(554.13±30.77)s降至(311.67±21.54)s(P<0.05);护士和管理者对该信息化陪护管理功能的满意度显著提高(均P<0.05)。结论 信息化住院陪护管理功能的应用有效提升了疫情期间陪护的管理质量和管理效率,提高了一线护士和管理者的满意度。Objective To design an inpatient companions management program which is built into the hospital information system(HIS) and examine its application effects. Methods Based on such information systems as the internet hospital system, the hospital smart system, etc., an inpatient companions management program was constructed, which included such modules as epidemiological history investigation, application for free nucleic acid test, application for electronic identification(ID) card, temperature monitoring and registration, and reporting as well as statistic query. The program was connected with the hospital smart nursing system before it was put into use across the hospital. The qualified rate of one patient one companion policy, the qualified rate of valid electronic companion ID card, the qualified rate of daily temperature monitoring and reporting, the rate of traceable electronic ID card, the average time spent on epidemic control formalities by nurses and managers and the satisfaction of nurses and managers with the program were compared before and after implementation of the inpatient companions management program. Results After implementation of the inpatient companions management program, the qualified rate of one patient one companion policy, the qualified rate of valid electronic ID card, the qualified rate of daily temperature monitoring and reporting, the rate of traceable electronic ID card, saw significant improvement from before(all P<0.05). The average time spent on patient companion management by nurses dropped from(554.13±30.77)s to(311.67±21.54)s(P<0.05). The satisfaction of nurses and managers with the program saw significant improvement from before(all P<0.05). Conclusion The inpatient companions management program can effectively improve the quality and efficiency of inpatient companions management, and increase the satisfaction of frontline nurses and managers.

关 键 词：新型冠状病毒肺炎 疫情防控 陪护管理 核酸 体温 医院信息化平台 信息化管理 互联网医院 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学] C931.6[医药卫生—临床医学]