中唐古文运动的先驱——权德舆文质观及其影响  

The Pioneer of Classical Prose Movement in the Mid-Tang Dynasty——Quan Deyu’sLiterary Idea of Form and Content and Its Influence

作　　者：陈江英 李青洁[1] Chen Jiangying;Li Qingjie(Faculty of Chinese Language and Literature,Northwest Minzu University,Lanzhou 730030,China;School of Literature and Media,Longnan Teachers College,Chengxian 742500,China)

机构地区：[1]西北民族大学中国语言文学学部,甘肃兰州730030 [2]陇南师范高等专科学校文学与传媒学院,甘肃成县742500

出　　处：《西北民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2022年第6期142-148,共7页Journal of Northwest Minzu University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

基　　金：2020年度国家社会科学基金一般项目“陇蜀道金石文学文献的整理与研究”(项目编号:20BZW081);2022年度甘肃省哲学社会科学规划项目“文学交融视域下陇蜀道唐代作家作品整理研究”(项目编号:2022YB130);2021年陇南师范高等专科学校校级教改一般项目“中华优秀传统文化融入陇南乡村学校教育教学路径研究”(项目编号:JXGG2021008);陇南师范高等专科学校校级科研机构项目“陇蜀道文学文献整理研究”(项目编号:2021B-02)。

摘　　要：权德舆是一位介于中唐古文家李华、梁肃和韩愈、柳宗元之间承前启后的重要人物,他在古文运动由复古到通变、由宗经到实用的发展过程中,起到了重要的过渡和先驱作用。权德舆提倡的“通理”“辨惑”“尚气、尚理、有简、有通”等文质观,促进了韩愈、柳宗元古文运动的发展,并使之在文体文风、思想认识、文学理论等方面具有一定的开拓和创新,对中唐古文运动做出了重要贡献。因此,可以说权德舆是当之无愧的中唐古文运动的先驱。Quan Deyu was an important figure of classical prose in the transitional period from Li Hua and Liang Su to Han Yu and Liu Zongyuan in the Mid-Tang Dynasty.He played an important,transitional,and pioneering role in the development of the classical prose movement from restoring ancient ways to understanding changes,from honoring the classics to being practical.Quan Deyuadvocated literary ideas of form and content such as“Tongli”(thoroughly understanding principles),“Bianhuo”(confusion differentiation),“Shangqi(exalting distinctive individuality),Shangli(exalting principles),Youjian(simplicity),and Youtong(thorough understanding),etc.All of these had promoted the development of classical prose movement by Han Yu and Liu Zongyuan,and helped the very movement achieve some pioneering and innovation in terms of literary styles,ideology,and literary theories,which is a great contribution to classical prose movement in the Mid-Tang Dynasty.Therefore,Quan Deyuis undoubtedly a pioneer in classical prose movement in Mid-Tang Dynasty.

关 键 词：权德舆 古文运动 文质观 开拓创新 先驱 

分 类 号：I207[文学—中国文学]