粤港澳大湾区多维空间特征与融合发展策略  

Multi-Dimensional Spatial Characteristics and Integrated Development Strategy of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area

作　　者：方煜[1] 石爱华[2] 孙文勇[2] 赵迎雪[2] FANG Yu;SHI Aihua;SUN Wenyong;ZHAO Yingxue

机构地区：[1]中国城市规划设计研究院深圳分院 [2]中国城市规划设计研究院粤港澳研究中心

出　　处：《城市规划学刊》2022年第4期78-86,共9页Urban Planning Forum

基　　金：住建部科学技术计划项目“粤港澳大湾区绿色高质量发展监测与体检评估技术研究与系统集成”(2021-K-002)。

摘　　要：从多中心、网络化、功能性多维视角,利用多元尺度的多源数据,研究粤港澳大湾区多维空间特征。研究发现:粤港澳大湾区多中心表现为明显的“三体性”与“圈层性”特征,网络化表现为明显的“强流动”和“节点性”特征,功能性表现为明显的“多样化”与“专业性”特征。粤港澳大湾区作为巨型城市区域在空间结构上表现出巨型都市网络的独特性,其背后形成机制则在于多元化的制度逻辑、相对“小尺度”的区域空间与要素高密度集聚、湾区分割的自然地理格局。基于以上独特性与形成机制,着眼于“一国两制”下建设高质量世界级城市群,提出了粤港澳大湾区多元融合发展的策略建议。Taking the multi-dimensional perspectives of Multi-Centrality,Networking and Functionality,this paper focuses on the multi-dimensional spatial characteristics by utilizing multi-scale and multi-source datasets.It is found that:the GuangdongHong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area’s Multi-Centrality demonstrates recognizable characteristics of"three-body"and"layered circles",its Networking demonstrates recognizable"strong flows"and"nodal"characteristics,and its Functionality demonstrates"diversified"and"professional"characteristics.As a mega-city region,the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay is a unique mega-city network as a spatial structure system-such formation is attributable to its diverse institutional frameworks,relatively"small-scaled"regional spaces with highly condensed elements,and naturally geographical patterns resulted by its estuary conditions.Based on the aforementioned understandings alongside the contemporary background of high quality world-class urban clusters developments under the"one country,two systems"principle,the paper puts forward strategies for the Greater Bay in provoking diversified and integrated developments.

关 键 词：粤港澳大湾区 高质量发展 多维空间特征 多元融合发展 巨型都市网络 

分 类 号：TU984[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]