孕产期健康服务能力内涵与评价框架研究  

Study on the Connotation and Evaluation Framework of Maternal Health Services Capacity

作　　者：刘晓曦[1] 丁雪[1] 陈永超[1] 赵君[1] 王芳[1] LIU Xiaoxi;DING Xue;CHEN Yongchao(Institute of Medical Information,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences&Peking Union Medical College,Beijing 100020,China)

机构地区：[1]中国医学科学院/北京协和医学院医学信息研究所,100020

出　　处：《医学研究杂志》2022年第11期62-65,共4页Journal of Medical Research

基　　金：中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(3332019089)。

摘　　要：目的明确孕产期健康服务能力内涵,构建孕产期健康服务能力评价框架。方法采用文献研究和小组讨论的方法,分析孕产期健康服务能力的概念与构成要素,基于结构—过程—结果模型构建孕产期健康服务能力评价框架。结果孕产期健康服务能力是指卫生系统通过获取、配置、运用资源,识别孕产妇健康需求并提供相应健康服务,最终实现维护孕产妇健康的本领。孕产期健康服务能力构成要素包括孕产期健康服务需求、资源、服务提供和组织成长。孕产期健康服务能力评价框架包括3个一级指标和13个二级指标。结论孕产期健康服务能力是不同要素相互作用的体现,孕产期健康服务能力评价框架全面体现孕产期健康服务能力构成要素和服务能力建设结果,为开展相应评价研究和实践奠定了科学基础。Objective To clarify the connotation of maternal health services capacity,construct the evaluation framework of maternal health services capacity.Methods Literature research and group discussion were used to analyze the concept and elements of maternal health services capacity,and the evaluation framework of maternal health services capacity was constructed based on the structure-process-result model.Results The capacity of maternal health services refered to the ability of the health system to identify the health demand of pregnant women and provide health services through the acquisition,allocation and use of resources,so as to finally maintain the health of pregnant women.The elements of maternal health services capacity included maternal health services demand,resources,service provision and organizational development.The evaluation framework of maternal health services capacity included 3 primary indicators and 13secondary indicators.Conclusion The capacity of maternal health services reflects the interaction of different elements.The evaluation framework of maternal health services capacity fully reflects the elements of maternal health service capacity and the results of capacity building,which lays a scientific foundation for the corresponding evaluation research and practice.

关 键 词：孕产期健康 服务能力 评价框架 内涵 

分 类 号：R19[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]