西安南郊缪家寨唐韦万夫妇墓发掘简报  

The Excavation of the Tomb of Wei Wan Couple of the Tang Dynastyin Miaojiazhai, Southern Suburb of Xi’an

作　　者：郭永淇 陈钦龙(整理) 雷冬梅(整理)[1,2] 杨素雅 赵世涛(整理) 顾梓译(整理) 

机构地区：[1]西安市文物保护考古研究院 [2]郑州大学历史学院

出　　处：《文物》2022年第10期22-33,F0002,1,共14页Cultural Relics

摘　　要：2018年4月至2020年12月,为配合基本建设,西安市文物保护考古研究院联合郑州大学历史学院在西安南郊缪家寨村东约1公里处进行了考古发掘。发掘地点位于西安植物园西侧,北临南三环,南距杜陵约3公里(图一)。此次发掘共清理古代墓葬1050余座,以汉唐墓为主。其中一座唐墓(编号2019XYZJM663,以下简称M663)保存完整,出土器物丰富,纪年明确。根据墓志文可知,M663为韦万及其夫人薛氏的合葬墓,下葬年代为神龙二年(706年)。现将此墓发掘情况简报如下。From April 2018 to December 2020, to cooperate with the capital construction, the Xi’an MunicipalInstitute of Cultural Heritage Conservation and Archaeology and the School of History at ZhengzhouUniversity conducted a joint excavation about 1 km east of Miaojiazhai Village in the southern suburb ofXi’an. The over 1,050 excavated ancient tombs mainly belonging to the Han and Tang Dynasties. One ofthe Tang tombs (No. 2019XYZJM663) is well-preserved with a definite tomb date. It is an earthen cavetomb with a shaft passage, facing south and consisting of a tomb passage, a gate, a corridor, and a singlechamber. Unearthed artifacts are plentiful in types such as pottery, sancai (tri-colored) , bronze, silverware,and epitaph, especially a sancai cup is the most exquisite. According to the epitaph, it is a joint burial ofWei Wan and his wife, Mrs. Xue, and the burial date is the second year of the Shenlong era (706 CE) in theTang Dynasty.

关 键 词：情况简报 出土器物 考古发掘 古代墓葬 唐墓 西安植物园 西安南郊 文物保护 

分 类 号：K878.8[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]