我国刑法语境下“医疗行为”概念的再解释  

Reinterpretation of"Medical Behavior"in the Context of Chinese Criminal Law

作　　者：方悦 Fang Yue

机构地区：[1]浙江省人民检察院

出　　处：《医学与法学》2022年第6期76-80,共5页Medicine and Jurisprudence

摘　　要：“医疗行为”内涵的明确,对于涉医领域的刑事规制有重要意义;在我国刑法语境下,其应落脚于非法行医罪中“医疗行为”的实质解释。医学技术发展所带来的各类问题现有学说无法解决,故当引入“业务行为危险说”以明确医疗行为的判断标准。非医学需要所进行的胎儿性别鉴定、基因编辑行为,不是非法行医罪中的医疗行为,故不能用非法行医罪定罪处罚。The clear connotation of"medical behavior"is of great significance to the criminal regulation of the medical field.In the context of Chinese criminal law,it should end in the substantial interpretation of"medical be⁃havior"in the crime of illegal practice of medicine.All kinds of problems brought by the development of medical technology cannot be solved by the existing theories,so it is necessary to introduce the"risk theory of business be⁃havior"to clarify the judgment standard of medical behavior.Fetal sex identification and gere editing for non-medi⁃cal needs is not a medical act in the crime of illegal medical practice,so it cannot be convicted and punished by the crime of illegal medical practice.

关 键 词：医疗行为 胎儿性别鉴定 业务行为 

分 类 号：D924.3[政治法律—刑法学]