高维滨项针治疗延髓麻痹临床经验荟萃  

GAO Wei-bin’s clinical experience in treatment of medulla oblongata paralysis with nape acupuncture

作　　者：祝鹏宇[1] 关姝妍 刘金涛 陈东 高维滨(指导)[1] ZHU Peng-yu;GUAN Shu-yan;LIU Jin-tao;CHEN Dong;GAO Wei-bin(Department of Acupuncture-Moxibustion,Second Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of CM,Harbin 150001,China;Second Clinical Medical College,Heilongjiang University of CM;School of TCM,Beijing University of CM;Department of Acupuncture-Moxibustion,Puji TCM Hospital of Ranghu Road District,Daqing 163712,Heilongjiang Province)

机构地区：[1]黑龙江中医药大学附属第二医院针灸科,哈尔滨150001 [2]黑龙江中医药大学第二临床医学院 [3]北京中医药大学中医学院 [4]大庆市让胡路区普济中医医院针灸科,黑龙江大庆163712

出　　处：《中国针灸》2022年第11期1285-1289,共5页Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目:2018YFC1704100、2018YFC1704105;黑龙江省自然科学基金联合引导项目:LH2019H105;全国中医临床特色技术传承骨干人才培训项目:国中医药[2019]36号;黑龙江省中医药学会青年中医药科技创新计划项目:ZHY19-047。

摘　　要：介绍高维滨教授针灸治疗延髓麻痹的学术思想。高维滨教授通过分析导致延髓麻痹的诸多病因及病位,依据“近部取穴”原则选取项颈部腧穴,创立了项针疗法及对应的新穴;基于颈项部人体解剖,解析了供血、吞咽1、吞咽2、发音、治呛、提咽等新穴的解剖结构及作用机制;结合病症,提出了“明辨标本、标本兼治”的治疗原则和电项针对延髓麻痹治疗的重要性。This paper introduces GAO Wei-bin’s academic thought in treatment of medulla oblongata paralysis with acupuncture. Through analyzing the etiologies and locations of medulla oblongata paralysis, in accordance with "selecting the nearby acupoints of the affected area", the acupoints are selected from the nape region, the nape acupuncture therapy and the corresponding new points are developed. Based on the human anatomy of the nape region, the anatomic structures of new points(e.g. Gongxue, Tunyan-1, Tunyan-2, Fayin, Zhiqiang and Tiyan) and their effect mechanism are explained. The treatment principle, "distinguishing the symptoms from the root causes, mutual treatment for both symptoms and root causes",is proposed, and the importance of electric stimulation of nape acupuncture is suggested in treatment of medulla oblongata paralysis.

关 键 词：延髓麻痹 项针疗法 名医经验 高维滨 

分 类 号：R246.6[医药卫生—针灸推拿学]