播种装置及其排种性能检测技术的研究分析与展望  

Research analysis and prospect of seeding device and testing technology of seed arrangement performance

作　　者：赵希富 王龙 王旭峰[1,2] 吐尔孙江·艾山 王兴旺 ZHAO Xifu;WANG Long;WANG Xufeng;Tursunjiang·Aishan;WANG Xingwang(College of Mechanic and Electrical Engineering,Tarim University,Alar 843300,Xinjiang,China;Key Laboratory of Modern AgriculturalEngineering in General Colleges and Universities in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region)

机构地区：[1]塔里木大学机械电气化工程学院,新疆阿拉尔843300 [2]新疆维吾尔自治区普通高等学校现代农业工程重点实验室

出　　处：《新疆农机化》2022年第6期22-24,39,共4页Xinjiang Agricultural Mechanization

基　　金：兵团财政科技计划资助(2022CB001-06)。

摘　　要：排种检测技术是实现智能播种的关键技术之一,可以为后续播种机械的研发提供基础技术支持。本文对国内外大田播种机械以及排种性能检测技术的研究现状进行总结,重点阐述了检测技术中的光电传感器检测技术、压电脉冲检测技术和CCD摄像检测技术,并对其优缺点进行了分析,指出对于高速播种机械性能的精确检测将成为未来行业的主要发展趋势,为排种器排种性能的提升提供参考。Seed metering detection technology is one of the key technologies to achieve intelligent seeding, which can provide basic technical support for the subsequent research and development of seeding machinery. This paper summarizes the research status of field sowing machinery and seed metering performance detection technology at home and abroad, focuses on the photoelectric sensor detection technology, piezoelectric pulse detection technology and CCD camera detection technology in the detection technology, analyzes their advantages and disadvantages, and points out that the accurate detection of the performance of high-speed sowing machinery will become the main development trend of the future industry, providing a reference for the improvement of seed metering performance of the seed metering device.

关 键 词：智能播种 检测技术 发展趋势 

分 类 号：S223.2[农业科学—农业机械化工程]