日光温室草莓新型基质槽使用技术  

Application Technology of New Substrate Tank for Strawberry in Solar Greenhouse

作　　者：杨文雄[1] 徐全明 钟连全 袁震 YANG Wen-xiong;XU Quan-ming;ZHONG Lian-quan(Beijing Agricultural Vocational College,Beijing 102442;Changping Plant Protection and Inspection Station,Beijing 102206)

机构地区：[1]北京农业职业学院,北京102442 [2]北京市昌平区植保植检站,北京102206

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2022年第22期203-205,210,共4页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：北京市农业科技项目(PXM2020-157102-000064)。

摘　　要：分析了土栽、高架、半基质栽培等温室草莓种植设施的现状及存在问题,提出一种日光温室草莓新型基质槽栽培模式,具有节水节肥、保护土壤生态环境、草莓产量高、品质好等优点。通过3年多的生产实践,总结出一套该模式的使用操作规程,为草莓种植者提供具体、可行的技术指导。日光温室草莓新型基质槽在北京昌平草莓种植区已示范推广近100栋,共计5500套,有效促进了昌平草莓种植设施的更新换代和提质增效,为北京乡村振兴贡献技术力量。The current situation and existing problems of strawberry planting facilities in greenhouse such as soil planting,elevated cultivation and semi substrate cultivation were analyzed,and a new substrate trough cultivation mode of strawberry in solar greenhouse was proposed,which has the advantages of water saving and fertilizer saving,soil ecological environment protection,high yield and good quality of strawberry.Through more than three years of production practice,summed up a set of operating procedures of this mode,to provide specific and feasible technical guidance for strawberry growers.Nearly 100 new strawberry substrate troughs have been demonstrated and promoted in Changping strawberry planting area,Beijing,with a total of 5500 sets,effectively promoting the upgrading of strawberry planting facilities in Changping,and contributing to the revitalization of rural areas in Beijing.

关 键 词：基质槽 草莓 示范推广 操作规程 

分 类 号：S625[农业科学—园艺学]