备战巴黎奥运会项目布局研究及启示——基于比较优势理论视角  

On the Layout of Events in Preparation for the Paris Olympic Games and Its Enlightenment——From the Perspective of Comparative Advantage Theory

作　　者：胡晓凤 胡天翔 Hu Xiaofeng;Hu Tianxiang(PE College of Qufu Normal University,Qufu Shandong 273165)

机构地区：[1]曲阜师范大学体育科学学院,山东曲阜273165

出　　处：《安徽体育科技》2022年第5期14-21,共8页Journal of Anhui Sports Science

摘　　要：以比较优势理论为基础,对第31、32届奥运会中我国各项目所获奖牌数进行研究分析,得出第32届奥运会中我国参赛项目分布具有以下特点:比较优势项目发生流失,传统优势项目有所进步;比较潜优势项目减少,重竞技项目成绩下滑;比较弱势项目增加,小众项目处于劣势。提出将我国比较优势项目和比较潜优势项目各分3级备战巴黎奥运会的项目布局策略和增强耐力性、对抗性项目竞技实力等建议。Based on the theory of comparative advantage, this paper studies and analyzes the number of medals won by China in the 31 st and 32 th Olympic Games and concludes that the distribution of events in China in the 32 nd Olympic Games has the following characteristics: the loss of comparatively advantage projects;the progress of traditional advantage projects;the decrease of comparatively potential advantage projects and the decline of heavy competitive events;the increase of relatively weak items and the disadvantage of minority projects. The revelations are as follows: the project layout strategy of dividing China’s comparatively advantage projects and potential advantage projects into three levels to prepare for the Paris Olympic Games;enhancing the competitive strength of endurance and antagonistic events.

关 键 词：奥运会 比较优势理论 项目布局 

分 类 号：G80-05[文化科学—运动人体科学]