基于老年群体的体-医-养融合健康管理模式:域外经验与本土实践  

Health Management Model Integrating Sports,Medicine and Caring to Elderly Group:Extraterritorial Experience & Practice in China

作　　者：张宇飞 薛嘉宁 毕睿颖 Zhang Yufei;Xue Jianing;Bi Ruiying(PE Department,Dongbei University of Finane&Econaomic,Dalan Liaoning 116025)

机构地区：[1]东北财经大学体育教学部,辽宁大连116025 [2]东北财经大学萨里国际学院,辽宁大连116025

出　　处：《安徽体育科技》2022年第5期69-74,共6页Journal of Anhui Sports Science

基　　金：2019年辽宁省社会科学规划基金项目《供求理论下农村公共体育场地设施供需失衡及其调配路径研究》,项目编号:L19BTY003。

摘　　要：采用文献资料、案例分析等方法对老年群体的健康管理模式进行分析,研究发现:国内老年群体的健康管理主要是医院服务、社区服务和社会养老机构服务3种模式,存在产业体系不完善、管理模式单一和市场化程度不高等问题。总结发达国家经验,提出新型老年群体健康管理模式:整合传统体育、医疗康复、养老服务3方优势和资源;构建政府主导,推动健康信息网络和老年护理网络建设,形成产业园区、健康中心和健康商业保险的“1+2+3”新型健康养老管理模式。This paper applies literature research, case analysis and other methods to analyze the health management mode for elderly. It’s found that health management for Chinese elderly majorly consists of hospital service, community service and social nursing homes. Several problems are also emerged, including incomplete industry system, single management mode as well as low marketization. After summarizing the experience of developed countries, a new health management mode is proposed, which integrates the advantages and resources of traditional Chinese sports, medical rehabilitation and elderly care services. Meanwhile, "1+2+3" health management mode for elderly is established through government-led, the construction of health information network and elderly care network, as well as the combination of industrial parks, health centers and health commercial insurance.

关 键 词：人口老龄化、体-医-养融合 健康养老 域外经验 中国实践 

分 类 号：G811.4[文化科学—体育学]