利用氢储能在含可再生能源系统容量配置综述  

A review of capacity allocation of renewable energy system using hydrogen storage

作　　者：刘道兵[1,2] 袁野 李世春[1,2] 曹宏基[1,2] 金梓桐 鲍志阳 Liu Daobing;Yuan Ye;Li Shichun;Cao Hongji;Jin Zitong;Bao Zhiyang(School of Electrical&New Energy,China Three Gorges University,Yichang 443002,Hubei,China;Operation and Control of Cascade Hydropower Station of Hubei Provincial Key Laboratory,China Three Gorges University,Yichang 443002,Hubei,China)

机构地区：[1]三峡大学电气与新能源学院,湖北宜昌443002 [2]三峡大学梯级水电站运行与控制湖北省重点实验室,湖北宜昌443002

出　　处：《电测与仪表》2022年第12期1-13,共13页Electrical Measurement & Instrumentation

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(51907104)。

摘　　要：在“碳达峰”、“碳中和”和大规模新能源应用的背景下,氢储能具有清洁、大容量储存的特点,有助于提高新能源利用率和电力系统运行稳定,进一步减少碳排放,因此氢能源成为大力发展的未来能源之一。氢储能在容量配置以及经济性方面是现阶段研究的重点。文章以含氢储能微网的基本结构为例,介绍其各装置的数学模型以及相关研究进展,并详细介绍了氢储能和其他储能技术的特点以及应用;探究了目前在容量规划配置方面的现状,优化配置的相应优化目标和所存在的问题;对未来的创新和研究方向进行了分析与展望。低碳经济指标作为含氢储能新能源系统容量的经济优化评估将会成为“双碳”目标的研究重点。In the context of"carbon peak"and"carbon neutrality"and large-scale new energy applications,hydrogen energy storage has the characteristics of clean and large-capacity storage.It is favored by all parties and helps to improve the utilization of new energy and the stability of the power system operation,and further reduces carbon emissions.Therefore,hydrogen energy has become one of the vigorously developed future energy sources.Hydrogen storage is the focus of research at this stage in terms of capacity allocation and economic perspective.This paper takes the basic structure of hydrogen-containing energy storage micro-grid as an example,introduces the mathematical models of its devices and related research progress,and introduces the characteristics and applications of hydrogen storage and other energy storage technologies in detail.And it explores the current status of capacity planning,the corresponding optimization goals and existing problems of the research optimization configuration.Finally,the future innovation and research directions are analyzed and prospected.Low-carbon economic indicators as the economic optimization assessment of the capacity of new energy storage systems containing hydrogen will become the research focus of the"dual carbon"goal.

关 键 词：混合储能系统 微电网 容量规划 电氢储能 共享经济 博弈论 光热电站 低碳经济 

分 类 号：TM73[电气工程—电力系统及自动化]