新冠肺炎定点医院亲子病房患儿照护者的住院体验  

Experience of children's caregivers during hospitalization in parent-child ward of COVID-19 designated hospital

作　　者：廖佳莉 郑微艳[1] 陆春梅 杨艳 LIAO Jiali;ZHENG Weiyan;LU Chunmei;YANG Yan(Department of Nursing,Renji Hospital,School of Medicine,Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai,200127,China)

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学医学院附属仁济医院护理部,上海市200127 [2]国家儿童医学中心复旦大学附属儿科医院护理部 [3]上海交通大学护理学院

出　　处：《中国护理管理》2022年第11期1654-1658,共5页Chinese Nursing Management

基　　金：上海高水平地方高校创新团队(SHSMU-ZDCX20212800)。

摘　　要：目的:了解新冠肺炎定点医院亲子病房患儿照护者就医过程中的真实体验。方法:采用质性研究中的现象学研究方法,对上海某新冠肺炎定点医院亲子病房住院的24组家庭进行半结构式访谈,采用NVivo软件结合Colaizzi 7步法对访谈资料进行整理和分析。结果:提炼出5个主题:对亲子病房的向往;正向且积极的心理状态;对亲子病房模式的肯定;未满足的需求;对回归社会的顾虑。结论:新冠肺炎定点医院亲子病房有利于满足患儿及其家庭的照护需求,体现了积极的新冠肺炎诊疗和住院体验,但仍需要护理人员提供更多维度的健康指导。Objective:To understand the experience of children's caregivers during hospitalization in parent-child ward of COVID-19 designated hospital.Methods:Using phenomenological research method in qualitative study,semi-structured interviews were conducted among 24 families living in the parent-child wards of designated hospital.Data were transcribed and analyzed by the software Nvivo based on Colaizzi's method.Results:A total of 5 categories were extracted:expectation for the parent-child ward in the designated hospital;positive attitude;appreciation of parent-child ward;unmet needs;concerns on back to the society.Conclusion:The patient-child wards in the COVID-19 designated hospital are conducive to meet the needs of children and their families during treatment,which reflects positive inpatient experience.Meanwhile,nurses need to provide more multi-dimensional health guidance for caregivers.

关 键 词：新型冠状病毒肺炎 亲子病房 照护者 住院 质性研究 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学] R197[医药卫生—临床医学]