南原繁在政治哲学理论上对纳粹法西斯意识形态的批判  

NANBARASIGERU’s Criticism of Fascism from the Perspective of Political Philosophy Theory

作　　者：卢丽[1] Lu li

机构地区：[1]东北师范大学中国赴日本国留学生预备学校,吉林长春130117

出　　处：《外国问题研究》2022年第3期14-20,128,共8页FOREIGN HISTORY STUDIES

摘　　要：日本著名的思想家、政治学者南原繁依据新康德派和西南学派的“价值哲学”、康德的“和平论”,构建了自己独特的政治哲学理论“价值并行论”和“共同体论”。其后结合费希特的政治哲学理论,拥有了批判纳粹法西斯的独特立场和视点。他在《国家学会杂志》上连续发表研究西方政治哲学理论、批判纳粹法西斯的文章,阐述了永久和平、民族主义、社会主义等相关问题,剖析了纳粹法西斯的缘起、特征和形成病理,对纳粹法西斯的意识形态进行了学理上的原创性批判。丸山真男认为南原繁在政治哲学理论上对纳粹法西斯的批判,对日本思想界和知识界产生了巨大影响。NANBARASIGERU,a famous Japanese thinker,political scholar and educator,constructed his theory of political philosophy by studying the political thoughts and theories of Kant,Neo-Kant and Fichte.Witnessing the Japanese fascists’ persecution of intellectuals during the Second World War,and employing his self-constructed“value parallelism”and“community theory”,NANBARASIGERU pioneered to conduct a critical analysis of the origin,characteristics and detriment of fascism from the perspective of political philosophy theory.NANBARASIGERU’s thorough criticism of Nazism and fascism had a huge influence on the Japanese academic and ideological circles at that time.

关 键 词：南原繁 法西斯 纳粹法西斯 康德 费希特 

分 类 号：D0[政治法律—政治学]