省际技术转移的时空分异特征与邻近效应研究——中国31个省份空间互动分析  

Study on Spatio-temporal Differentiation and Proximity Effect of Inter Provincial Technology Transfer:Spatial Interaction Analysis of 31 Provinces of China

作　　者：张贵[1,2] 刘思思[1] 吕晓静 Zhang Gui;Liu Sisi;Lü Xiaojing(School of Economics and Management,Hebei University of Technology,Tianjin300401,China;Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Collaborative Development Research Institute,Nankai University,Tianjin 300071,China)

机构地区：[1]河北工业大学经济管理学院,天津300401 [2]南开大学京津冀协同发展研究院,天津300071

出　　处：《科技管理研究》2022年第21期74-83,共10页Science and Technology Management Research

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大招标项目“雄安新区创新生态系统构建机制与路径研究”(18ZD044)。

摘　　要：基于2010—2019年我国31个省份之间专利权转让数据构建技术转移网络,对其空间分布特征与动态演化进行研究,并利用空间杜宾模型对省际技术转移的多维邻近性影响因素进行回归分析。研究表明,技术转移活动集聚特征明显,空间分布不均衡;技术流动方向多元化,东部地区内部、东部地区与中西部地区之间均存在频繁的技术流动,但西部地区间的技术转移活动较少。多维邻近性的回归结果表明,地理邻近性与关系邻近性均对省际技术转移有正向促进作用,产业邻近性与技术转移呈现倒“U”型关系,文化邻近性影响不显著。Based on the patent transfer data between 31 provinces of China from 2010 to 2019,this paper constructs a technology transfer network,studies its spatial distribution characteristics and dynamic evolution,and makes a regression analysis on the multi-dimensional proximity influencing factors of inter provincial technology transfer by using spatial Dobbin model.The research shows that the agglomeration characteristics of technology transfer activities are obvious and the spatial distribution is uneven;the direction of technology flow is diversified.There are frequent technology flows within the eastern region and between the eastern region and the central and western regions,but there are few technology transfer activities between the western regions.The regressions results of multidimensional proximity show that both geographical proximity and relational proximity have positive effects on inter provincial technology transfer;industrial proximity and technology transfer show an inverted U-shaped relationship;the influence of cultural proximity is not significant.

关 键 词：多维邻近性 省际技术转移 技术转移网络 空间互动 

分 类 号：F061.5[经济管理—政治经济学]