人参栽培研究进展  

Research Progress on Cultivation of Panax Ginseng C. A. Meyer

作　　者：刘静婉 李琼 王恩鹏 张涛 王欢 张哲 陈雪 陈长宝 LIU Jing-Wan;LI Qiong;WANG En-Peng;ZHANG Tao;WANG Huan;ZHANG Zhe;CHEN Xue;CHEN Chang-Bao(Jilin Ginseng Academy,Changchun University of Chinese Medicine,Changchun 130017,China;School of Pharmaceutical Sciences,Changchun University of Chinese Medicine,Changchun 130017)

机构地区：[1]长春中医药大学吉林省人参科学研究院,长春130117 [2]长春中医药大学药学院,长春130117

出　　处：《应用化学》2022年第11期1641-1651,共11页Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry

基　　金：吉林省教育厅产业研究计划(No.JJKH20210996KJ);国家自然科学基金(No.82073969);吉林省自然科学基金(No.YDZJ202201ZYTS207);吉林省科学技术发展计划项目(Nos.20210401120YY,20190304019YY);吉林省重大科技攻关项目(No.20200504003YY)资助。

摘　　要：人参作为经济作物在中国有着数千年的种植历史。人参具有多种药理活性,在食品、医药和化妆品等领域有着广泛的应用。然而,目前人参的实际产量并不能满足市场需求。提升人参生产效率仍是当前阶段人参种植研究工作的首要目标。近些年,在人参选地、种子处理、播种、搭棚、培育和采收等生产环节中,涌现了许多新模式、新技术、新方法和新仪器。本文从栽培模式和技术角度综述人参栽培的研究现状,希望为进一步提升人参生产效率提供参考。As an economic crop,ginseng has been planted in China for thousands of years. Because of itsvarious pharmacological activities,ginseng is widely used in food,medicine,cosmetics and other fields,butthe actual output of ginseng can′t meet the market demand at present. Improving the production efficiency ofginseng is still the primary objective of ginseng planting research. In recent years,many new modes,technologies,methods and instruments have emerged in the production,such as site election,seed treatment,sowing,scaffolding,cultivation and harvesting. This paper summarizes the research status of ginsengcultivation from cultivation mode and techniques,hoping to provide reference for improving the productionefficiency of ginseng.

关 键 词：人参 栽培 产量 品质 

分 类 号：O657.7[理学—分析化学]