莫里亚克《蛇结》中的叙事声音  

The Narrative Voice in The Knot of Vipers of François Mauriac

作　　者：陈泽帆 陈穗湘[1] Chen Zefan;Chen Suixiang

机构地区：[1]广东外语外贸大学

出　　处：《法语国家与地区研究（中法文）》2022年第4期51-58,79,共9页Etudes Francophones

基　　金：广东外语外贸大学2019年度校级科研项目青年项目(19QN25)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：弗朗索瓦·莫里亚克的《蛇结》是一部书信体小说,叙述者路易讲述了他对妻子和子女的仇恨以及想要剥夺他们继承权的计划。然而,在故事的结尾,他却发现了自己的错误,重新找回了爱和信仰。小说的力量不在于情节的发展,而在于叙述者的不可靠叙述及其修正。通过对小说叙事声音的分析,我们将阐明小说的叙述者与受述者、隐含作者与隐含读者的关系,挖掘小说的不可靠叙述及其修正,发现作者通过叙事技巧表达的对叙述者的同情,最终揭示小说的意义以及莫里亚克关于家庭、爱、信仰的看法。The Knot of Vipers by François Mauriac is an epistolary novel in which the narrator Louis recounts his hatred towards his wife and children and the plan to deprive them of their right of inheritance.Nevertheless,in the end,he realizes his wrongfulness and rediscovers love and faith.The power of the novel lies not in the development of the plot,but in the narrator’s unreliable narration and its correction.Through the analysis of the narrative voice of the novel,we will illuminate the relationship between the narrator and the narratee and the relationship between the implicit author and the implicit reader,uncover the unreliable narration and its correction,shed light of the author’s compassion towards the narrator as revealed by narrative techniques,and finally dwell on the significance of the novel and Mauriac’s stance on family,love and faith.

关 键 词：莫里亚克 《蛇结》 叙事声音 不可靠叙事 

分 类 号：I106[文学—世界文学]