近红外光谱分析技术在围产期管理中的应用进展  

Applications of near-infrared spectroscopy in perinatal management: a review

作　　者：庄严[1] 彭小明[1] Zhuang Yan;Peng Xiaoming(Department of Neonatology,Hunan Children's Hospital,Changsha 410000,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南省儿童医院新生儿科,长沙410000

出　　处：《中华围产医学杂志》2022年第11期871-875,共5页Chinese Journal of Perinatal Medicine

基　　金：湖南省卫生健康委员会课题(202206033903)。

摘　　要：近红外光谱分析技术可直接获取器官组织的氧合状况,优于仅可获得肢端小动脉血液氧合状况的经皮血氧饱和度监测技术。现综述近红外光谱分析技术应用于产前监测胎盘氧合状态判断胎儿情况,胎儿-新生儿过渡期评估缺氧不良分娩事件,精准指导复苏流程,生后优化早期呼吸和循环管理等方面的可行性、安全性及有效性等的研究进展。Near-infrared spectroscopy(NIRS)can directly measure the oxygenation of organs and tissues and is superior to percutaneous oxygen saturation monitoring technology,which only reflects the oxygen partial pressure in blood and oxygen saturation in acral arterioles.This review summarizes the feasibility,safety,and effectiveness of NIRS in identifying fetal conditions by monitoring placental oxygenation,evaluating adverse pregnancy outcomes caused by hypoxia during the fetus-to-neonate transition,providing precise guidance on resuscitation,and optimizing early postnatal respiratory and circulatory support.

关 键 词：谱学 近红外线 围生期医护 婴儿 新生 

分 类 号：O657.33[理学—分析化学] R714.7[理学—化学]