供应链管理思想发展过程:战略观、系统观与可持续性研究  

Evolution Process of Supply Chain Management Thoughts:A Strategy,System and Sustainability Based Review

作　　者：申文[1] 雷阿会 曹菁菁[1] SHEN Wen;LEI A-hui;CAO Jing-jing(School of Transportation and Logistics Engineering,Wuhan University of Technology,Wuhan,Hu Bei 430063)

机构地区：[1]武汉理工大学交通与物流工程学院,湖北武汉430063

出　　处：《供应链管理》2022年第12期5-20,共16页SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目“基于集成学习的多传感器选择和在线人体行为识别研究”(NSFC61502360)。

摘　　要：本研究旨在探讨供应链管理(SCM)的历史演变问题,着重研究“供应链管理思想发展脉络”。研究方法是一般性文献检索和回顾。通过追踪供应链管理理论和实践的历史线索,发现供应链管理的理论观点和管理思想有一定演变规律。在早期阶段,供应链管理表现为制造业和商业领域的一些具体方法,并侧重于战略问题,如供应链战略、成本/服务权衡思想。随后,供应链结构变得越来越复杂,具有多级、端到端的特点,供应链管理强调系统观,如系统集成、流程管理和协作伙伴理念。目前,前沿研究的关注点是供应链生命周期方法和可持续发展观,形成了可持续供应链管理思想。文章的原创性和价值在于发现,供应链管理思想是由包括战略观、系统观和可持续性在内的不同观点组成,从而形成供应链管理原理和系统知识,由此产生的讨论有助于开发新的研究主题和理论领域,以促进供应链管理学术学科的未来发展。This study aims to explore the historical evolution problems of supply chain management(SCM),focusing on the development of managerial thoughts of SCM.The research method is a general literatures review.Through searching and tracking the historical clues of the SCM theory and practice.It is found that there are certain laws in the evolution of SCM.At the early stage,SCM addresses some specific approaches in manufacturing and commercial industries,and focuses on strategic issues such as supply chain(SC)strategy,cost/service tradeoff philosophy.Then,the SC structure becomes more and more complex with a multi-level,end to end SC and SCM emphasizes systemic views such as systems integration,process management,and collaborative partnerships.At present,leading-edge researches have developed SC life-cycle approaches and sustainable development concepts,forming the thought of sustainable SCM(SSCM).The originality and value of this paper are that the SCM thoughts consist of many ideas that can be conceptualized as strategic,systemic and sustainable views,and the different useful views are incorporated in the whole knowledge system of SCM.The resultant discussions have the potential to develop new research topics and new thematic areas to facilitate the future development of academic disciplines of SCM.

关 键 词：供应链管理 成本和服务权衡 集成思想 协调与协作 可持续供应链 

分 类 号：C930[经济管理—管理学]