一例博美犬胆囊黏液囊肿的诊断与治疗  

A case on diagnosis and treatment of gallbladder mucocele in Pomeranian dogs

作　　者：白志涛 龚丽微 宋晨 林琳 刘领汉 刘玉清 BAI Zhitao;GONG Liwei;SONG chen;LIN Lin;LIU Linghan;LIU Yuqing(Foshan University College of Life Science and Engineering,Foshan Guangdong 528225;Ruipai Baijiabuji Animal Hospital,Shenzhen Guangdong 518000)

机构地区：[1]佛山科学技术学院生命科学与工程学院,广东佛山528225 [2]瑞派佰佳布吉宠物医院,广东深圳518000

出　　处：《广东畜牧兽医科技》2022年第6期93-94,100,共3页Guangdong Journal of Animal and Veterinary Science

摘　　要：胆囊粘液囊肿是大量粘液异常集聚于胆囊内使胆囊扩张的一种胆囊疾病,主要临床表现为呕吐及腹泻。本文报告一例14岁博美犬胆囊黏液囊肿病例。患犬有呕吐,食欲下降等症状。血液生化检查显示,总胆红素、谷丙转氨酶指标显著升高,B型超声检查显示胆囊粘液囊肿的典型声像图特征,DR检查影像图特征并不典型,依据临床检查、血细胞检查、生化检查、影像学检查结果综合诊断为犬胆囊粘液囊肿。经过一周的常规补液、消炎配合保肝利胆药物的保守治疗,患犬病情显著缓解,随后口服药物巩固治疗。随访,状况稳定。Gallbladder mucocele is a gallbladder disease with abnormal accumulation of large amount of mucus in the gallbladder,which makes the gallbladder expand. The main clinical manifestations are vomiting and diarrhea. In this paper,the case of a 14-year-old Pomeranian dog with gallbladder mucocele was reported. The dogs was presented with symptoms of vomiting and decreased appetite. Blood biochemical exam showed the total bilirubin and alanine aminotransferase increased significantly. B-mode ultrasonography showed typical sonographic features of gallbladder mucocele.The image features of DR exam are not typical. According to the results of clinical examination,blood cell examination,biochemical examination,and imaging examination,gallbladder mucocele was diagnosed. After a week of rehydration therapy,anti-inflammatory medication and liver and gallbladder protectant treatment,the dog recovered. Oral medication was then prescribed. Follow-up visit showed no further conditions.

关 键 词：犬 胆囊黏液囊肿 诊断 治疗 

分 类 号：S854[农业科学—临床兽医学]