化工装置设计运行中的安全问题及控制措施  

Safety Problems and Control Measures in the Design and Operation of Chemical Plant

作　　者：刘小新 刘力魁 刘洋 LIU Xiao-xin;LIU Li-kui;LIU Yang(Hengli Petrochemical(Dalian)Co.,Ltd.,Dalian 116317,China)

机构地区：[1]恒力石化(大连)有限公司,辽宁大连116317

出　　处：《化工管理》2022年第35期130-133,共4页Chemical Engineering Management

摘　　要：在现代生产生活中会应用到很多种类的化工产品,且需求量大,对产品质量要求高。对此很多工厂不断扩大规模,增加化工产品的产量和品种数量。这增大了化工生产中发生各种安全生产事故的风险,如发生事故不但导致企业的经济损失,严重影响企业的存续及生产,同时也会造成人员的伤亡,影响社会稳定。为了确保化工企业生产安全,确保化工产业的健康、稳定发展,需要加强对化工装置安全设计的要求,确保化工生产环境的安全和稳定。在具体的设计过程中需要科学分析问题,根据具体情况制定防范对策,做好对现场的管控,及时发现化工装置运行过程中的各种安全问题,针对性地采取安全控制措施。Many kinds of chemical products will be applied to production and life, with large demand and high requirements for product quality. In this regard, many factories have been expanding their scale to increase the output and variety of chemical products. This increases the risk of various safety production accidents in chemical production, which not only easily leads to economic losses of enterprises, seriously affects the survival and production of enterprises, but also causes casualties and affects social stability. In order to ensure the production safety of chemical enterprises and the healthy and stable development of the chemical industry, it is necessary to strengthen the requirements for the safety design of chemical plants and ensure the safety and stability of the chemical production environment. In the specific design process, it is necessary to scientifically analyze the problems, formulate preventive measures according to the specific situation, properly manage and control the site, timely discover various safety problems in the operation of chemical plants, and take targeted safety control measures.

关 键 词：化工装置设计 运行 安全问题 控制措施 

分 类 号：TQ116.11[化学工程—无机化工]