一例隆林山羊败血症的诊断与治疗  

Diagnosis and treatment of a case of sepsis in Longlin goats

作　　者：李佳荣[1] 李鹏举 陈海兰[2] 韦英明[3] 潘艳 LI Jia-rong;LI Peng-ju;CHEN Hai-lan;WEI Ying-ming;PAN Yan(Guangxi Baise Agricultural University,Baise 533000,Guangxi,China;College of Animal Science and Technology,Guangxi University,Nanning 530004,China;Institute of Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Industry Development,Guangxi University,Nanning 530004,China;Guangxi Agricultural Vocational and Technical University,Nanning 530007,China)

机构地区：[1]广西百色农业学校,广西百色533000 [2]广西大学动物科学技术学院,南宁530004 [3]广西大学农牧产业发展研究院,南宁530004 [4]广西农业职业技术大学,南宁530007

出　　处：《湖北农业科学》2022年第20期101-104,共4页Hubei Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：广西重点研发计划项目(桂科AB19245010);国家现代农业产业体系广西牛羊产业创新团队建设项目(nycytxgxcxtd-2021-09);国家重点研发计划项目(2021YFD1100100)。

摘　　要：2021年6月,广西某隆林山羊养殖场突然出现羊群食欲下降,部分山羊卧地不起、咳嗽、气喘、流脓性鼻涕、体温升高、腹泻等症状,甚至死亡现象,对病死羊只进行剖解与细菌分离鉴定。结果表明,以败血、出血性肠炎、纤维素性肺炎为主,并对分离菌株进行形态学特性、16S rDNA测序,该病例是大肠杆菌、多杀性巴氏杆菌D型、印度不动杆菌、豚鼠气单胞菌、科氏葡萄球菌混合感染引起的败血症。药敏试验结果显示细菌对卡那霉素、头孢噻肟、替米考星、氟苯尼考高度敏感。In June 2021,a Longlin goat farm in Guangxi suddenly experienced a decrease in the appetite of the sheep,and some goats were lying on the ground,coughing,wheezing,purulent nasal discharge,elevated body temperature,diarrhea and other symptoms,and even death,and the sick and dead sheep were dissected and conducted isolation and identification of bacteria. The results showed that the isolated strains were mainly based on sepsis,hemorrhagic enteritis and fibrinous pneumonia,and the isolated strains were morphologically characterized and 16S rDNA sequenced. The case was therefore sepsis caused by a mixture of infections with E.coli,Pasteurella multiclimum D,Acinetobacter india,Aeromonas guinea pig,and Staphylococcus coronaria. Susceptibility test results showed that bacteria were highly sensitive to kanamycin,cefotaxime,telmicoxam,and florfenicol.

关 键 词：细菌分离鉴定 药敏试验 16S rDNA测序 

分 类 号：S858.27[农业科学—临床兽医学]