乡村振兴战略下农村水环境污染多元共治路径研究  

Research on multiple governance path of rural water environment pollution under the background of rural revitalization

作　　者：范仓海[1] 汤冠松 FAN Cang-hai;TANG Guan-song(School of Public Administration,Hohai University,Nanjing 211100,China)

机构地区：[1]河海大学公共管理学院,南京211100

出　　处：《湖北农业科学》2022年第21期228-233,239,共7页Hubei Agricultural Sciences

摘　　要：针对中国农村水环境污染传统的政府单一的治理模式无法有效提高治理效率、切实解决污染问题,从农村水环境污染现状和农村水环境治理特点两个方面进行分析。研究发现,农村水环境污染治理存在政府直控型水环境治理行为偏差、市场主体参与水环境治理动力缺乏、社会力量在水环境治理中参与受限等问题,并从农村水环境治理涉及多个利益主体的角度出发,提出建立以政府为主导、市场和社会多方利益主体共同参与为路径的多元共治模式。In view of the fact that the traditional government single governance model of rural water environment pollution in China cannot effectively improve governance efficiency and solve the problem of pollution,the current situation of rural water environment pollution and the characteristics of rural water environment treatment were analyzed.The study found that there were some problems in rural water environment pollution control,such as the deviation of government directly controlled water environment governance behav⁃ior,the lack of motivation for market participants to participate in water environment governance,and the limited participation of so⁃cial forces in water environment governance.From the perspective of multiple stakeholders involved in rural water environment gover⁃nance,it was proposed to establish a multi stakeholder governance model with the government as the leading role and the joint partici⁃pation of market and society stakeholders as the path.

关 键 词：乡村振兴 农村水环境 污染 多元共治 

分 类 号：X52[环境科学与工程—环境工程]