内河纯电动旅游客船安全风险评估  

Security risk assessment for inland electric passenger ships

作　　者：杨进[1] 赵佳[1] 姜磊[2] 徐晓健 Yang Jin;Zhao Jia;Jiang Lei;Xu Xiaojian(China Yangtze Power Co.,Ltd,Overhaul and Maintenance Factory,Yichang 443002,Hubei,China;China Waterborne Transport Research Institute,Beijing 100088,China)

机构地区：[1]中国长江电力股份有限公司检修厂,湖北宜昌443002 [2]交通运输部水运科学研究院,北京100088

出　　处：《船电技术》2022年第12期76-80,共5页Marine Electric & Electronic Engineering

摘　　要：为了提升船舶的整体安全性,保证纯电动旅游客船在长江流域的安全可靠航行,本文基于FMEA分析对纯电动旅游客船的关键系统直流组网系统和电池动力系统可能存在的高风险进行了识别,并提出了相应的建议措施,采用HAZID分析,对纯电动旅游客船过升船机过程中存在的中风险进行了分析,同时提出了降低或消除风险的建议措施。同时,分别面向船舶、纯电动旅游客船的航运企业、通航管理部门等提出了相应的安全监管措施进一步为纯电动旅游客船的运行保驾护航。To improve the security of electric ships and ensure their safe navigation in Yangtze River,this paper identifies the potential high risks in the DC network and the battery p ower system which are two significant systems of the electric passenger ship based on FMEA.By using HAZID method,the medium risks are detected when the electric passenger ship passes the ship lift,the suggestions and measures to eliminate or reduce the risks are also proposed simultaneously.Finally,supervision measures are listed for the shipping enterprises owning the electric passenger ships and shipping management department in Yangtze River,which can further enhance the voyage safety of the electric passenger ship.

关 键 词：纯电动旅游客船 安全风险 直流组网 电池动力系统 升船机 

分 类 号：U664.14[交通运输工程—船舶及航道工程]