情志护理结合盆底肌锻炼与中药灌肠对慢性盆腔炎患者生存质量的影响  

Effect of emotional nursing combined with pelvic floor muscle exercise and traditional Chinese medicine enema on the quality of life of patients with chronic pelvic inflammatory disease

作　　者：黄彩凤 陈润清[1] Huang Caifeng;Chen Runqing(Center for Women and Children,The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Guangzhou 510405,China)

机构地区：[1]广州中医药大学第一附属医院妇儿中心,广东广州510405

出　　处：《实用妇科内分泌电子杂志》2021年第32期86-88,共3页Electronic Journal of Practical Gynecological Endocrinology

摘　　要：目的 探究慢性盆腔炎患者采用情志护理结合盆底肌锻炼与中药灌肠的应用效果。方法 选取120例慢性盆腔炎患者,依据随机数字表法分为对照组与观察组,各60例。对照组采用盆底肌锻炼,观察组在对照组基础上结合情志护理与中药灌肠。比较两组干预前后炎症因子水平及生活质量评分。结果 干预前,两组白细胞介素-2(IL-2)、白细胞介素-6(IL-6)、C反应蛋白(CRP)及肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)水平比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后,观察组IL-2、IL-6、CRP及TNF-α水平均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预前,两组生活质量评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后,观察组生活质量评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 情志护理结合盆底肌锻炼与中药灌肠干预可显著缓解慢性盆腔炎患者负性情绪,减轻炎性反应,提高生活质量,具有临床应用价值。Objective To explore the application effect of emotional nursing combined with pelvic floor muscle exercise and enema with traditional Chinese medicine in patients with chronic pelvic inflammatory disease. Methods 120 patients with chronic pelvic inflammatory disease were selected and divided into control group and observation group according to random number table method, with 60 cases in each group. The control group received pelvic floor muscle exercise, and the observation group was combined with emotional nursing and TCM enema. The levels of inflammatory cytokines and quality of life scores were compared between the two groups before and after intervention. Results Results Before intervention, there were no significant differences in the levels of interleukin-2(IL-2), interleukin-6(IL-6), C-reactive protein(CRP) and tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α) between 2groups(P>0.05). After intervention, the levels of IL-2, IL-6, CRP and TNF-α in observation group were lower than those in control group, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Before intervention, there was no significant difference in quality of life scores between the two groups(P>0.05). After intervention, the life quality score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion Emotional nursing combined with pelvic floor muscle exercise and enema intervention with traditional Chinese medicine can significantly relieve negative emotions, reduce inflammatory response and improve quality of life in patients with chronic pelvic inflammatory disease, which has clinical application value.

关 键 词：慢性盆腔炎 情志护理 盆底肌锻炼 中药灌肠 生活质量 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]