威海市荣成市东墩村海草房屋面营造技艺探讨  

Inquiry on seagrass house roofing construction technology in Dongdun Village of Rongcheng City of Weihai City

作　　者：葛建平 Ge Jianping(Ningbo Urban Construction Design and Research Institute Co.,Ltd.,Ningbo 315000,China)

机构地区：[1]宁波市城建设计研究院有限公司,浙江宁波315000

出　　处：《山西建筑》2023年第1期39-42,共4页Shanxi Architecture

摘　　要：威海市荣成市东墩村是一座红色历史文化名村,村内留存了数座典型传统民居海草房。海草房是先民就地取材建造的传统民居,其历史悠久、屋面形式独特、形态多样。通过对东墩村区位环境、历史文化及屋面坡度、芭板、墁泥、海草苫作、压脊等内容的分析,探讨了屋面的营造技艺,为海草房屋面的保护、修复、传承提供文字借鉴。Dongdun Village is a famous red historical and cultural village in Rongcheng City of Weihai City, where there are many typical traditional seagrass houses. As a matter of fact, seagrass houses were kinds of traditional dwellings built by the ancestors with local construction materials, which is characterizes as long history, unique roofing styles and various shapes.Through analyzing Dongdun Village location environment, historical culture and roofing slope, bar board, masonry cement,seaweed thatching and the pressed ridge etc., the paper explores the roofing construction techniques, which will provide some reference for conserving, restoring and inheriting seagrass house roof.

关 键 词：海草房 屋面形式 传统民居 营造技艺 

分 类 号：TU241.5[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]