植物种群生态理论在园林植物优化配置中的应用  

Application of Plant Population Ecological Theory in Optimal Allocation of Landscape Plants

作　　者：贾海丽[1] 杨艳敏[1] 刘慧聪 Jia Haili;Yang Yanmin;Liu Huicong(College of Landscape Architecture,Shangqiu University,Shangqiu,476000)

机构地区：[1]商丘学院风景园林与建筑学院,商丘476000

出　　处：《分子植物育种》2022年第20期6926-6929,共4页Molecular Plant Breeding

基　　金：商丘学院校级课题项目(KYC-2017-06)资助。

摘　　要：植物种群是占据着一定环境空间的同一种植物的个体集群。种群(Population)是物种在自然界中存在的基本单位。种群的分布格局、种群数量、年龄结构、遗传与进化以及相互作用是种群生态学(Population ecology)的理论基础与研究内容。基于种群生态学进行园林植物的配置,使得园林设计和植物种群的配置更加接近于自然种群的特征,这样的园林设计和种群配置才能具有可持续性和生态适应性。本研究试图通过种群生态学原理和方法,探讨种群生态学理论在园林植物优化配置中的应用。Plant population is an indivi dual cluster of the same plant occupying a certain environmental space.Population is the basic unit of species in nature.The distribution pattern,population number,age structure,heredity and evolution,and interaction of populations are the theoretical basis and research content of population ecology.The landscape plant configuration based on population ecology makes the landscape design and plant population configuration closer to the characteristics of natural population,so that the landscape design and population configuration can have sustainability and ecological adaptability.This study attempts to explore the application of population ecology theory in the optimal allocation of landscape plants through the principles and methods of population ecology.

关 键 词：植物种群 种群生态学 园林植物 优化配置 

分 类 号：TU986[建筑科学—城市规划与设计] S688[农业科学—观赏园艺]