重视儿童结核病防治 关爱儿童健康  

Attach importance to childhood tuberculosis and care for children’s health

作　　者：王前[1] 王嘉[1] 李玉红 刘二勇[3] 周林[3] Wang Qian;Wang Jia;Li Yuhong;Liu Eryong;Zhou Lin(General Office,National Center for Tuberculosis Control and Prevention,Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Beijing 102206,China;Department of Monitoring&Evaluation,National Center for TB Control and Prevention,Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Beijing 102206,China;Department of Tuberculosis Patients Care,National Center for Tuberculosis Control and Prevention,Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Beijing 102206,China)

机构地区：[1]中国疾病预防控制中心结核病预防控制中心综合办公室,北京102206 [2]中国疾病预防控制中心结核病预防控制中心监控评价部,北京102206 [3]中国疾病预防控制中心结核病预防控制中心患者关怀部,北京102206

出　　处：《中国防痨杂志》2023年第1期1-5,共5页Chinese Journal of Antituberculosis

基　　金：中央财政经费结核病预防控制项目-结核业务日常运转(228711)。

摘　　要：结核病是严重危害儿童健康的全球性公共卫生问题。14岁及以下儿童占全球结核病负担的11%,但却占结核病死亡例数的14%。成人继发性结核病多源于儿童时期的结核感染,提高对儿童结核病的认识,增加对儿童结核病预防、诊治的投入,是有效控制发病和死亡的关键环节,对控制儿童和成人结核病具有重要意义。Tuberculosis(TB)is a global public health problem that seriously endangers children’s health.Children aged 14 and under account for 11%of the global TB burden but 14%of TB deaths.Adult secondary TB mostly originates from childhood MTB infection.Improving the awareness of childhood TB and increasing the investment in the prevention,diagnosis and treatment of childhood TB are the key links to effectively control the incidence and mortality of childhood TB,which is of great significance for the control of TB in children and adults.

关 键 词：结核 儿童 流行病学研究特征(主题) 儿科学 

分 类 号：R529.9[医药卫生—内科学]