THE ROLE OF COCCOPHAGUS SCUTELLARIS (HYMENOPTERA: APHELINIDAE) IN THE BIOLOGICAL CONTROL OF SOFT SCALE INSECTS (HOMOPTERA: COCCIDAE) IN EGYPT  

埃及黄盾食蚧蚜小蜂在生物防治蚧壳虫中的作用(英文)

作　　者：Shaa ban AbdRabou 

机构地区：[1]Plant Protection ResearchInstitute

出　　处：《Entomologia Sinica》2002年第3期39-44,共6页中国昆虫科学（英文版）

摘　　要：Coccophagus scutellaris (Dalman) is one of the specific parasitoids that attack soft scale insects in Egypt. In the present study, C. scutellaris was reared from 6 species of soft scale insects. These are Ceroplastes floridensis Comstock, Coccus hesperidum L., Pulvinaria floccifera (Westwood), P. psidii Maskell, Saissetia coffeae (Walker) and S. oleae (Oliver).The abundance of C. scutellaris was monitored from July to Nov. 1999-2000 in five localities in Egypt, the Beni Suef, Cairo, Giza, Gharbiya and the Northern coast. C. scutellaris is considered an effective parasitoid of S. coffeae and S. oleae with maximum parasitism rates reaching 26% and 22% in Nov. and Aug. 1999, respectively.在埃及 ,黄盾食蚧蚜小蜂Coccophagusscutellaris(Dalman)是一种有效防治蚧壳虫的寄生蜂。研究中分别用 6种蚧壳虫CeroplastesfloridensisComstock ,CoccushesperidumL .,Pulvinariafloccifera(Westwood) ,P .psidiiMaskell,Saissetiacoffeae(Walker)以及S .oleae(Oliver)来饲养黄盾食蚧蚜小蜂。 1 999- 2 0 0 0年间 ,在埃及的Beni Suef,Cai ro ,Giza ,Gharbiya和北海岸等 5个地方 ,C .scutellaris大规模的发生在 7— 1 1月间。C .scutellaris对S .coffeae和S .oleae的最高寄生率分别是发生在 1 999年 1 1月和 8月的 2 6%和 2 2 % ,因此可以认为 。

关 键 词：Coccophagus scutellaris APHELINIDAE soft scales COCCIDAE BIOCONTROL 

分 类 号：S476[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]