高温超导材料研究进展  

The development of high temperature superconducting materials

作　　者：常豪然 郭威 黄磊 廖天发 吴巍[2] 杨辅军[1] CHANG Haoran;GUO Wei;HUANG Lei;LIAO Tianfa;WU Wei;YANG Fujun(Faculty of Physics and Electronic Science,Key Laboratory of Ferro-and Piezo-Electric Materials and Devices,Hubei University,Wuhan 430062,China;Institute of Modern Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Lanzhou 730000,China;School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering,Huizhou University,Huizhou 516007,China)

机构地区：[1]湖北大学物理与电子科学学院,铁电压电材料与器件重点实验室,湖北武汉430062 [2]中国科学院近代物理研究所,甘肃兰州730000 [3]惠州学院电子信息与电气工程学院,广东惠州516007

出　　处：《湖北大学学报（自然科学版）》2023年第1期89-96,共8页Journal of Hubei University：Natural Science

摘　　要：超导技术是当下的高新技术之一,对于超导材料的研究一直处于现在进行时.临界温度下的超导材料表现出优异的零电阻特性,能量损耗相对于常规导电材料大幅降低,具有非常高的应用价值.以超导材料发展的时间线为线索,回顾高温超导材料的研究历程.在综合整理国内外研究论文的基础上详细阐述BSCCO、YBCO、铁基超导、MgB_(2)、有机超导体的发展历程、发展现状以及各自特性,并展望超导材料的发展前景.Superconducting technology is one of the current high-tech technologies,and the research on superconducting materials has been in the current stage.Superconducting materials at critical temperature show excellent zero resistance characteristics,and the energy loss is greatly reduced compared with conventional conductive materials,which has a very high application value.Based on the timeline of the development of superconducting materials,we reviewed the research history of high temperature superconducting materials.On the basis of summarizing the research at home and abroad,we expounded in detail the development history,development status and characteristics of BSCCO,YBCO,iron-based superconductor,MgB_(2),and organic superconductors,and the development prospect of superconducting materials is prospected.

关 键 词：超导材料 BSCCO YBCO 铁基超导 MgB_(2) 有机超导 

分 类 号：TM26[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]