白族民居建筑照壁中的家风文化与传承  

Culture of Family Customs Revealed in Zhaobi of the Bai Folk Houses and Their Inheritance

作　　者：杨欢[1] 杨国才[2] YANG Huan;YANG Guocai(School of Government,Yunnan University,Kunming,Yunnan Province 650504;School of Sociology,Yunnan Minzu University,Kunming,Yunnan Province 650504)

机构地区：[1]云南大学政府管理学院,云南昆明650504 [2]云南民族大学社会学学院,云南昆明650504

出　　处：《楚雄师范学院学报》2022年第6期24-29,共6页Journal of Chuxiong Normal University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“我国多民族道德生活史系列研究”子课题“白族道德生活史研究”(13&ZD064);云南大学研究生科研创新项目“乡村振兴战略中白族照壁的家风传承研究”(2021Y240)。

摘　　要：照壁是白族民居主要特色之一,作为民居灵气汇聚点,照壁及其题字承载了白族人浓厚的家风文化。白族民居中照壁所承载家风文化较好地呈现出重视清白(廉)做人;推崇隐忍的处世态度;重视尊老爱幼、家庭和睦;重孝悌,懂礼仪;崇尚高尚的道德节操等文化内涵。新时代,白族优秀家风文化的传承要持续挖掘优良家风文化底蕴,培育爱国爱家意识;不断拓展优良家风传承渠道,提升优良白族家风的时代价值;重视家庭传承与教育,为优良家风传承提供丰厚的文化土壤。Zhaobi is a unique design of the Bai residential architecture.The Bai believe that the spirit of the whole house resides with zhaobi,so they inscribe lines outlining their family customs on these walls.These inscriptions best represent the most honored points of family customs and civilized conduct of the Bai:be clean and live a clean life;restrain yourself in social life;care for the elderly and the young;have a harmonious family;observe your filial and fraternal duties;follow ritual practices;and comply with lofty,noble moral standards.It is necessary that we,in the new era,explore in depth the cultural connotation of fine Bai family customs and inherit them to cultivate love for both family and country;continuously expand inheritance channels for such fine family customs to enhance their contemporary value;and stress the importance of inheritance and education of family customs to provide suitable cultural soil for such fine family customs to grow.

关 键 词：家风 白族 照壁 传承 

分 类 号：K892.352[历史地理—民俗学]