安徽省传统村落聚落格局空间基因图谱构建研究  

Construction of Spatial Gene Map of Traditional Villages,Anhui Province

作　　者：程俊杰 闫岩[1] 胡雪峰 韦秋燕 李海涛[1] Cheng Junjie;Yan Yan;Hu Xuefeng;Wei Qiuyan;Li Haitao

机构地区：[1]中国城市规划设计研究院上海分院

出　　处：《规划师》2022年第12期65-71,共7页Planners

基　　金：科技部国家“十三五”重点研发计划项目(2019YFD1100700)。

摘　　要：在强调文化自信、乡村振兴的时代号召下,我国掀起了聚落空间基因研究的热潮。然而现有的相关研究缺乏统一量纲与要素限定下的空间基因提取范式,导致研究意义和应用价值不足。文章探讨了关乎人类生存适宜性、体感舒适性和村民土地适耕性的自然要素对聚落格局空间演替的影响,以安徽省5批传统村落为实证对象,选取12个传统村落作为典型案例,从自然要素视角出发,通过文献研究、定量研究和定性研究方法提取传统村落聚落格局空间的形态规律及空间基因特征,对提取的结果进行抽象模式化图谱绘制,并梳理聚落空间形态与自然要素的内在联系,以期为聚落空间基因的提取及基因图谱构建提供一定的借鉴。There has been a wave of academic research on spatial genes of settlements in the context of rural revitalization with cultural confidence.However,the researches lack a paradigm with unified dimensions and elements,which has hampered their academic and application values.The paper discusses the influencing mechanism of natural factors on the living suitability,physical comfort,farming convenience in rural settlement space evolution.With 12 traditional villages in Anhui province as examples,the paper studies the rule of morphology and spatial gene characters of traditional rural settlement space using methods of literature review,quantitative research,and qualitative research,draws an abstract map of spatial gene characters,reorganizes the internal relationship between settlement space morphology and natural characters,and provides a reference for the abstraction of spatial genes and the construction of spatial gene spectrum.

关 键 词：自然要素 安徽省 传统村落 空间基因图谱 

分 类 号：TU984[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]