双向FDI协调发展、碳排放与经济增长的关系研究--基于中国30个省区面板数据的实证分析  

Research on the Relationship Between Coordinated Development of Two-way FDI,Carbon Emissions and Economic Growth:An Empirical Analysis Based on Panel Data of 30 Provinces in China

作　　者：彭继增[1,2] 凌娇娇 PENG Ji-zeng;LING Jiao-jiao(Central China Economic and Social Development Research Center,Nanchang University,Nanchang 330031,China;School of Economics and Management,Nanchang University,Nanchang 330031,China)

机构地区：[1]南昌大学中国中部经济社会发展研究中心,江西南昌330031 [2]南昌大学经济管理学院,江西南昌330031

出　　处：《南昌大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2022年第6期60-72,共13页Journal of Nanchang University(Humanities and Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目“‘一带一路’推进中园区走出去的合作模式与成长路径研究”(18BJY181);江西省高校人文社会科学重点研究基地项目“中部地区国家级开发区高质量发展的统计测度提升路径研究”。

摘　　要：基于中国2005—2019年30个省区的样本数据,测算出中国双向FDI协调发展水平,建立双向FDI协调发展、经济增长与碳排放之间的联立方程模型,在此基础上加入双向FDI协调发展与环境规制的交互项,分析三者之间的关系。结果显示:双向FDI协调发展、碳排放和经济增长三者之间的相互影响作用显著,双向FDI协调发展会抑制碳排放从而促进经济增长,碳排放的增加不利于双向FDI的协调发展和经济增长,经济增长会促进双向FDI协调发展,且与碳排放呈倒“U”型关系;双向FDI协调发展、碳排放和经济增长三者之间的相互影响存在区域性差异;环境规制的加强对于双向FDI协调对碳排放的影响有显著的负向调节作用。Based on the sample data of 30 provinces in China from 2005 to 2019,this paper calculates the coordinated development level of two-way FDI in China,and establishes a simultaneous equation model between coordinated development of two-way FDI,economic growth and carbon emissions.On this basis,this paper adds the interactive term of coordinated development of two-way FDI and environmental regulation,and analyzes the relationship between the three.The results show that the interaction among coordinated development of two-way FDI,carbon emissions and economic growth is significant.The coordinated development of two-way FDI will curb carbon emissions and promote economic growth.The increase of carbon emissions is not conducive to the coordinated development of two-way FDI and economic growth.Economic growth will promote the coordinated development of two-way FDI,and show an inverted“U”relationship with carbon emissions.There are regional differences in the interaction between the coordinated development of two-way FDI,carbon emissions and economic growth.The strengthening of environmental regulation has a significant negative regulatory effect on the impact of two-way FDI coordination on carbon emissions.

关 键 词：双向FDI协调发展 碳排放 经济增长 联立方程模型 

分 类 号：F224[经济管理—国民经济]