老年高血压病患者中高血压健康教育的作用  

The role of hypertension health education in elderly patients with hypertension

作　　者：蔡艺羡 Cai Yixian(Shima Community Health Service Center,Longhai District,Zhangzhou City,Fujian Province,Zhangzhou 363100)

机构地区：[1]福建省漳州市龙海区石码社区卫生服务中心,漳州363100

出　　处：《数理医药学杂志》2022年第12期1897-1899,共3页Journal of Mathematical Medicine

摘　　要：目的:探讨健康教育应用于老年高血压患者具有的影响作用。方法:本次选取了2020年7月—2022年6月在我院治疗的80例老年高血压患者,基于随机数字表法加以分组,每组各有40例。两组均给予口服降压药常规治疗,对照组采用常规式的护理,实验组在常规护理基础上强化健康教育;对比两组干预前后血压的控制效果。结果:实施健康教育后,实验组的血压控制效果、降压知识评分、就医依从性、学习健康知识主动性、健康生活方式比例、BDI评分与BAI评分均要优于对照组(均P<0.05)。结论:针对老年高血压患者,采取健康教育具有可行性,不仅有助于控制血压,还可以提升其健康意识与治疗的依从性,体现出应用价值。Objective:To explore the effect of health education on elderly patients with hypertension.Methods:A total of 80 elderly patients with hypertension treated in our hospital from July 2020 to June 2022 were selected and grouped based on random number table method,with 40 cases in each group.Both groups were given routine treatment with oral antihypertensive drugs,the control group was given routine nursing,and the experimental group was given intensive health education based on routine nursing.The blood pressure control effect before and after intervention was compared between the two groups.Results:After the implementation of health education,the blood pressure control effect,hypotensive knowledge score,medical compliance,initiative to learn health knowledge,proportion of healthy lifestyle,BDI score and BAI score of the experimental group were better than those of the control group(all P<0.05).Conclusion:For elderly patients with hypertension,the implementation of health education has many effects,not only conducive to blood pressure control,but also can improve patients’health awareness,improve treatment compliance,reflecting the application value.

关 键 词：老年患者 高血压 健康教育 护理方法 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]