电解磨削加工技术研究现状与展望  

Research Status and Prospects of Electrochemical Grinding Technology

作　　者：焦锋[1] 马晓三 别文博 牛赢[1] 牛屾 JIAO Feng;MA Xiaosan;BIE Wenbo;NIU Ying;NIU Shen(School of Mechanical and Power Engineering,Henan Polytechnic University,Jiaozuo 454000,Henan,China;School of Electric and Mechanical Engineering,Pingdingshan University,Pingdingshan 467000,Henan,China)

机构地区：[1]河南理工大学机械与动力工程学院,河南焦作454000 [2]平顶山学院电气与机械工程学院,河南平顶山467000

出　　处：《兵工学报》2022年第12期3247-3264,共18页Acta Armamentarii

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(52175399);中国博士后科学基金项目(2020M682289);河南省重点研发与推广专项(科技攻关)项目(212102210056);河南省高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(NSFRF200102);河南理工大学机械工程重点学科资助项目。

摘　　要：为促进电解磨削加工技术的研究和应用,对其加工原理和分类进行了系统阐述,并从工艺性能、材料去除机理、加工仿真、工艺优化和工程应用、新型复合电解磨削技术等方面对电解磨削国内外研究现状进行总结。针对当前研究中存在的问题,从加工机理、加工仿真、工艺参数优化、专用加工设备研制、加工方式以及新型复合电解磨削等方面对电解磨削未来的研究进行展望。该研究为电解磨削加工理论和工程应用,尤其是新型复合电解磨削加工技术的研究思路提供了理论借鉴和技术参考。To promote the research and application of electrochemical grinding technology,this study systematically discusses its machining principle and classification.The research status of electrochemical grinding is summarized from the aspects of process performance,material removal method,machining simulation,process optimization,engineering application,and new hybrid electrochemical grinding technology,etc.In view of the problems existing in the current research,the study discusses future research trends of electrochemical grinding from the aspects of machining mechanisms,machining simulation,process parameter optimization,development of special machining equipment,machining modes,and new hybrid electrochemical grinding technologies.This study provides theoretical and technical references for the processing theory and engineering applications of electrochemical grinding,especially for new hybrid electrochemical grinding.

关 键 词：电解磨削 材料去除机理 工艺优化 新型复合电解磨削 

分 类 号：TG580[金属学及工艺—金属切削加工及机床]