我国矿业绿色转型效率的空间网络结构及区域协同提升研究  

Research on Spatial Network Structure and Regional Collaborative Promotion of Green Transformation Efficiency of Mining Industry in China

作　　者：史玉芳[1] 兰欣颐 SHI Yufang;LAN Xinyi(School of Management,Xi’an University of Science and Technology,Xi’an Shaanxi 710054,China)

机构地区：[1]西安科技大学管理学院,陕西西安710054

出　　处：《生态经济》2023年第1期101-108,共8页Ecological Economy

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学规划基金项目“PPP项目利益主体引爆性行为演化机理与控制策略研究”(21YJA630078);陕西省科技厅软科学项目“陕西煤炭企业技术创新动力机制与政策研究”(2019KRM082);陕西省科技厅软科学项目“环保类PPP项目利益主体行为、社会风险与动态控制研究”(2021KPM149);西安市软科学项目“西安城市韧性影响机理与提升路径研究”(21RKYJ0015)。

摘　　要：矿产资源开发过程会产生相互交织的资源、环境和民生问题。“双碳”战略背景下,矿业绿色转型成为推动工业生态化的重要抓手。采用SE-SBM模型对2013—2019年我国25个省份矿业绿色转型效率进行测度,并运用社会网络分析法解构其空间网络结构特征。实证结果表明:我国矿业绿色转型效率在研究期间内呈现向好趋势,各省份矿业绿色转型效率具有显著的空间关联关系。根据个体中心性,内蒙古等5省份以显著的受益效应在网络中居于核心位置,海南等省份受地理位置的限制,在网络中逐渐被边缘化;根据空间聚类分析将空间关联网络划分成四大板块,北京等6省份属于双向溢出板块,内蒙古等8省份和海南等5省份均属于净受益板块,但协同性存在差异,福建等六省份属于经纪人板块。The development of mineral resources is accompanied by intertwined resource,environmental and livelihood issues.Under the background of the“dual carbon”strategy,the green transformation of the mining industry has become an important starting point for promoting industrial ecology.This paper uses the SE-SBM model to measure the green transformation efficiency of the mining industry in 25 provinces in my country from 2013 to 2019,and uses the social network analysis method to deconstruct the characteristics of its spatial network structure.The empirical results show that the green transformation efficiency of my country’s mining industry has shown a positive trend during the research period,and the green transformation efficiency of mining in each province has a significant spatial correlation.According to individual centrality,five provinces including Inner Mongolia occupy the core position in the network with a significant benefit effect,while provinces such as Hainan are gradually marginalized in the network due to the restriction of geographical location;according to the spatial cluster analysis,the spatial correlation network is divided into of the four major sectors,6 provinces including Beijing belong to the two-way spillover sector,8 provinces including Inner Mongolia and 5 provinces including Hainan belong to the net benefit sector,but there are differences in synergy,and 6 provinces including Fujian belong to the broker sector.

关 键 词：矿业 绿色转型效率 社会网络分析 空间网络结构 溢出效应 

分 类 号：F062.2[经济管理—政治经济学] F416.1