基于CiteSpace可视化分析中医药治疗胸腰椎压缩性骨折的研究热点及方向  

Visual analysis of research hotspots and directions of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of thoracolumbar compression fractures based on CiteSpace

作　　者：卢火炎 耿鹏展 代也 程晓月 郭然 赵若琦 师梦雅 赵建[1] 王鹏 LU Huoyan;GENG Pengzhan;DAI Ye;CHENG Xiaoyue;GUO Ran;ZHAO Ruoqi;SHI Mengya;ZHAO Jian;WANG Peng(The Second Department of Orthopedics,the First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University of Chinese Medicine,Hebei Province,Shijiazhuang050011,China;Shijiazhuang People’s Medical College,Hebei Province,Shijiazhuang050020,China;Department of Color Ultrasound Room,Handan Seventh Hospital,Hebei Province,Handan056005,China;College of Basic Medical Sciences,Dalian Medical University,Liaoning Province,Dalian116044,China;College of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine,Hebei University of Chinese Medicine,Hebei Province,Shijiazhuang050200,China)

机构地区：[1]河北中医学院第一附属医院骨伤二科,河北石家庄050011 [2]石家庄人民医学高等专科学校,河北石家庄050020 [3]河北省邯郸市第七医院彩超室,河北邯郸056005 [4]大连医科大学基础医学院,辽宁大连116044 [5]河北中医学院中西医结合学院,河北石家庄050200

出　　处：《中国医药导报》2022年第33期18-23,共6页China Medical Herald

基　　金：全国老中医药专家学术经验继承工作项目(国中医药人教发[2017]29号);河北省重点研发计划项目(203777110D);河北省中医药管理局中医药类科研计划课题(2020067)。

摘　　要：目的 运用Cite Space软件分析中医药治疗胸腰段压缩性骨折的研究热点及方向。方法 以中国知网数据库收录2000年1月至2021年12月中医药治疗胸腰段压缩性骨折相关文献为研究对象,运用Cite Space V5.6.R4软件以年发文量、作者及机构合作情况、关键词分析,并制作对应知识图谱,分析结果并阅读相关文献进行研讨。结果 共3 685篇相关文献被纳入,涉及840位作者和657个机构。从2006年开始到2019年发文量稳步提升;从作者合作图谱中可知已形成3大研究团队。通过分析研究机构合作图谱得知甘肃、湖南等地形成了协作网络,形成地域性,各机构之间合作较为密切。从关键词知识图谱中得知总共出现关键词237个,其中中心性较强的高频关键词(≥0.10)有5个,中心性排名前5位的关键词分别为胸腰椎压缩性骨折、胸腰椎骨折、护理、经皮椎体成形术、便秘,骨质疏松出现频率最高共计出现559次;形成了便秘、临床疗效、脊柱植入物、胸腰椎压缩性骨折、骨密度、生活质量、桃红四物汤7大聚类,目前研究热点为垫枕及手法复位、桃红四物汤等,对其并发症便秘的治疗研究较多。结论 中医药治疗胸腰段压缩性骨折研究领域仍有很大的发展空间,研究作者及机构之间合作程度差,目前中医治疗的研究方向主要以垫枕及手法复位为主。Objective To analyze the research hotspot and directions of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of thoracolumbar compression fractures based on Cite Space software. Methods Literatures related to the treatment of thoracolumbar compression fractures with traditional Chinese medicine from January 2000 to December 2021 were included in CNKI database as the research object,CiteS pace V5.6.R4 software was used to analyze the annual number of publications, the cooperation between authors and institutions, and keywords, and to make corresponding knowledge maps. The results were analyzed and related literature was read for discussion. Results A total of 3 685 related literatures were included, involving 840 authors and 657 institutions. From 2006 to 2019, the number of documents issued had increased steadily;according to the author’cooperation map, three research teams had been formed. Through the analysis of the cooperation map of research institutions, it was known that Gansu, Hunan and other places have formed a cooperation network, forming a regional nature,and the cooperation among institutions is relatively close. From the keyword knowledge map, we know that there were 237keywords in total, including five highly central high-frequency keywords(≥0.10), the top five keywords were thoracolumbar compression fracture, thoracolumbar fracture, nursing, percutaneous vertebroplasty, and constipation. Osteoporosis had the highest frequency, with a total of 559 times;it had formed seven clusters of constipation, clinical efficacy, spinal implants,thoracolumbar compression fractures, bone mineral density, quality of life, and Taohong Siwu Decoction. At present, the research hotspots were pillow cushion and manual reduction, Taohong Siwu Decoction and so on. There were many studies on the treatment of its complications constipation. Conclusion There is still much room for development in the research field of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of thoracolumbar compression fractures. The degree of coopera

关 键 词：胸腰段压缩性骨折 知识图谱 可视化分析 中医药 文献计量学 

分 类 号：R681[医药卫生—骨科学]