家庭支持联合心理疏导在孕产妇护理中的应用效果  

Application effect of family support combined with psychological counseling in maternal nursing

作　　者：邢海燕[1] 丁庆[2] XING Haiyan;DING Qing(Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinic,the Fourth People’s Hospital of Jinan,Shandong Province,Jinan 250000,China;Departmen of Obstetrics,the Fourth People’s Hospital of Jinan,Shandong Province,Jinan 250000,China)

机构地区：[1]济南市第四人民医院妇产科门诊,山东济南250000 [2]济南市第四人民医院产科,山东济南250000

出　　处：《妇儿健康导刊》2023年第1期153-155,共3页JOURNAL OF WOMEN AND CHILDREN'S HEALTH GUIDE

摘　　要：目的探讨家庭支持联合心理疏导在孕产妇护理中的应用效果。方法选取2021年1月至12月济南市第四人民医院产科收治的96例孕产妇,通过单双数法分为对照组与观察组,每组各48例。对照组实施孕产期常规护理,观察组实施家庭支持联合心理疏导。比较两组的分娩方式(阴道分娩、人工助产、剖宫产)及干预前后的抑郁情况。结果观察组的阴道分娩率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组产后1 d、出院当天的抑郁评分低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在孕产妇护理中应用家庭支持联合心理疏导,可有效降低剖宫产分娩方式,减轻孕产妇抑郁症状。Objective To explore the application effect of family support combined with psychological counseling in maternal nursing.Methods From January to December 2021,96 cases of pregnant women admitted to the Department of Obstetrics,the Fourth People’s Hospital of Jinan were selected.The pregnant women were divided into the control group and the observation group by odd-even number method,48 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing during pregnancy and perinatal delivery,and the observation group received family support combined with psychological counseling.The mode of delivery(vaginal delivery,manual delivery,cesarean section)and depression before and after intervention were compared between the two groups.Results The vaginal delivery rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the depression scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group at one day of postpartum and discharge,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of family support combined with psychological counseling in maternal nursing can effectively reduce the delivery mode of cesarean section and reduce the symptoms of maternal depress ion.

关 键 词：孕产妇护理 家庭支持 心理疏导 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]