基于空间分布的辽宁抗联红色文化旅游发展研究  

Research on development of red culture tourism of Anti-Japanese United Army in Liaoning Province based on spatial distribution

作　　者：曲景慧[1] 宋瑞 QU Jing-hui;SONG Rui(School of Management,Liaoning Institute of Science and Technology,Benxi 117004,China;School of Geographical Sciences,Liaoning Normal University,Dalian 116029,China)

机构地区：[1]辽宁科技学院管理学院,辽宁本溪117004 [2]辽宁师范大学地理科学学院,辽宁大连116029

出　　处：《沈阳工业大学学报（社会科学版）》2022年第6期554-559,共6页Journal of Shenyang University of Technology(Social Sciences)

基　　金：辽宁省社会科学规划基金项目(L21BJY023)。

摘　　要：红色旅游是将体验式旅游模式与红色文化相结合的一种新业态,随着国民素质的提高及对体验式旅游需求程度的加深,逐渐成为旅游研究的新思潮。根据旅游目的不同,可以将红色旅游分为“绿色生态+红色旅游”“自然风光+红色旅游”“文化名胜+红色旅游”“研学教育+红色旅游”等。以红色旅游资源空间分布特征及游客对抗联红色文化的认知程度为切入点,通过文献梳理、核密度估计、访谈与问卷相结合等方法,从学术理论--爱国认知中寻找突破口,对红色旅游相关概念、内涵及红色旅游体验者与红色旅游市场的关系进行梳理,分析辽宁省东北抗联遗址四级分布特征、原因及每级分布区对东北抗联文化的认知程度,同时对辽宁东北抗联的红色旅游现状进行剖析,提出具有可操作性的抗联遗址红色旅游发展对策,以期为红色旅游健康可持续发展提供理论依据。Red tourism is a new business form combining experiential tourism mode with red culture,with the improvement of national quality and the deepening of demand for experiential tourism,which has gradually become a new trend of thought in tourism research.According to the different purposes of tourism,red tourism can be divided into“green ecology+Red Tourism”,“natural scenery+Red Tourism”,“cultural attractions+Red Tourism”,“research and education+Red Tourism”,etc.Based on the spatial distribution characteristics of red tourism resources and the cognitive degree of tourists against the red culture,through the methods of literature review,nuclear density estimation,interview and questionnaire,etc.,a breakthrough from the academic theory-patriotic cognition is pursued.The related concepts and connotations of red tourism and the relationship between red tourism experiencers and red tourism market are reviewed.The four level distribution characteristics and reasons of the Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army ruins in Liaoning Province are analyzed,and the cultural cognition degrees of the Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army in each level distribution area are expounded.And,the current situation of the red tourism of the Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army in Liaoning Province is analyzed,and the operable countermeasures are put forward for the development of the red tourism of the Anti-Japanese United Army ruins,so as to provide a theoretical basis for the healthy and sustainable development of the red tourism.

关 键 词：空间分布 体验式旅游 红色旅游 抗联遗址 抗联文化 分布特征 

分 类 号：F590[经济管理—旅游管理]