牟氏角毛藻生长相关影响因素的研究进展  

Research Progress on Factors Affecting the Growth of Chaetoceros muelleri Lemmermann

作　　者：徐艳 陈瑞芳 柯珂[1] 彭慧婧 姜发军[1] XU Yan;CHEN Ruifang;KE Ke;PENG Huijing;JIANG Fajun(Guangxi Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science,Guangxi Beibu Gulf Marine Research Center,Guangxi Academy of Sciences,Nanning,Guangxi,530007,China;Guangxi Institute of Oceanology Company of Limited Liability,Guangxi Academy of Sciences,Beihai,Guangxi,536000,China)

机构地区：[1]广西科学院,广西北部湾海洋研究中心,广西近海海洋环境科学重点实验室,广西南宁530007 [2]广西科学院,广西海洋研究所有限责任公司,广西北海536000

出　　处：《广西科学院学报》2022年第4期371-378,共8页Journal of Guangxi Academy of Sciences

基　　金：广西创新驱动发展专项项目(桂科AA18242047,桂科AA19254008)资助。

摘　　要：牟氏角毛藻(Chaetoceros muelleri Lemmermann)是一种小型的海洋浮游硅藻,细胞壁薄,多数为单个生活,具有适盐性广、耐高温、繁殖速度快、抗污染能力强等特点,通常用作水产养殖饲料。牟氏角毛藻的生长除了受到诸多非生物因素的影响之外,还受到生物因素、培养方式以及其他因素的综合影响。本文从非生物因素、生物因素以及大规模培养和采收3个层面概述牟氏角毛藻的生长影响因素,优化其培养条件,为今后开展牟氏角毛藻培养以及在水产养殖中的应用提供参考。Chaetoceros muelleri Lemmermann is a small marine planktonic diatom with thin cell wall,and most of them live alone.It has the characteristics of wide salt adaptability,high temperature resistance,fast reproduction speed and strong pollution resistance.It is usually used as aquaculture feed.The growth of C.muelleri Lemmermann is affected not only by many abiotic factors,but also by a combination of biological factors,culture methods and other factors.In this article,the factors affecting the growth of C.muelleri Lemmermann were summarized from three aspects:Abiotic factors,biological factors and large-scale culture and harvesting.The culture conditions were optimized to provide reference for the future culture of C.muelleri Lemmermann and its application in aquaculture.

关 键 词：牟氏角毛藻 培养条件 非生物因素 生物因素 培养和采收 

分 类 号：S963.21[农业科学—水产养殖]