基于E-prime任务对戒毒人员情绪识别能力的分析  

An Analysis of Emotion Recognition of Drug Addicts Based on E-prime Task

作　　者：黄睿 柴丹 张柱 薛云珍[3] HUANG Rui;CHAI Dan;ZHANG Zhu;XUE Yun-zhen(Shanxi Hongmao Technical Service Co.,Ltd.,Taiyuan Shanxi,030032;School of Humanities and Social Sciences,Shanxi Uni-versity of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Jinzhong Shanxi,030602;School of Humanities,Shanxi Medical University,Taiyuan Shanxi,030032)

机构地区：[1]山西弘茂技术服务有限公司,山西太原030032 [2]山西中医药大学人文社会科学学院,山西晋中030602 [3]山西医科大学人文学院,山西太原030032

出　　处：《山西大同大学学报（自然科学版）》2022年第6期56-59,共4页Journal of Shanxi Datong University(Natural Science Edition)

基　　金：山西省高校人文社会科学重点研究基地项目[2014320]。

摘　　要：目的基于E-prime实验设计系统对戒毒人员情绪识别能力进行探索。方法使用情绪识别任务程序对戒毒人员的情绪识别能力进行调查分析,并将戒毒人员组的结果与非戒毒人员组进行差异检验。结果戒毒人员对八种基本情绪识别正确率显著低于非戒毒人员;戒毒人员对高兴情绪识别反应时显著慢于非戒毒人员,对悲伤和愤怒情绪识别的反应时显著快于非戒毒人员,而对其他情绪识别的反应时与非戒毒人员无显著差异。结论毒品破坏戒毒人员对情绪识别的准确性,但戒毒人员对部分负性情绪的识别速度却变得更快,这说明引导戒毒人员正确识别情绪,尤其是能够正确区分消极情绪有助于实现戒毒人员“心理脱毒”。Objective To explore the emotion recognition ability of drug addicts based on E-prime experimental design system.Methods The emotion recognition task program was used to investigate and analyze the emotion recognition ability of drug addicts,and the results of drug addicts were compared with those of people who had never taken drugs.Results The correct rate of drug addicts'recognition of eight basic emotions was significantly lower than that of non-drug addicts;The recognition reaction time of happy emotion was slower than that of people who had never taken drugs,while the recognition reaction time of sad and angry emotion was faster than that of them.There was no difference between the two groups in the reaction time of other emotion recognition.Conclusion Drugs undermine the accuracy of emotion recognition of drug addicts,but the recognition speed of some negative emotions of drug addicts becomes faster,which shows that guiding drug addicts to correctly recognize emotions,especially correctly distinguishing negative emotions,is conducive to achieving"psychological detoxification"of drug addicts.

关 键 词：戒毒人员 情绪识别任务 E-PRIME 

分 类 号：B849[哲学宗教—应用心理学]