情感史研究在中国的传播实践与若干思考  

The Spread and Practice of the Study of the History of Emotions in China and Some Thoughts on It

作　　者：侯德仁[1] 韦金萍 Hou Deren;Wei Jinping

机构地区：[1]苏州大学社会学院历史学系,江苏苏州215123

出　　处：《史学月刊》2022年第11期107-122,共16页Journal of Historical Science

基　　金：江苏高校哲学社会科学基金项目“清代民国苏州方志研究”(2018SJA1333);2021年度苏州大学博瑞奖教金“铸牢中华民族共同体意识”专项课题(21BRRT007)。

摘　　要：情感史是以历史上的个人和集体的情感、情绪作为研究对象的一种史学研究范式。西方的情感史研究发展多年并已经形成了若干研究路径。作为历史研究的新视野,情感史大大拓宽了历史学的研究对象和范围。以2015年第22届国际历史科学大会在中国的召开为契机,情感史理论范式开始系统地传入中国。近年来,中国学者除了不断引介外国现有的情感史理论研究成果之外,也在尝试挖掘自己的研究课题,就中外史学中的具体问题展开了情感史研究实践。情感史理论范式传入中国并得以实践,既是受到国际史学潮流的影响,也与中国本土的史学传统紧密关联。为了更好地加强中国情感史研究,扩大中国史学的研究路径与范围,必须在广泛吸纳已有的情感史理论路径的基础上,针对中国情感历史的实际,建设中国特色的本土化的情感史理论与方法。而且,情感史作为一种跨学科畛域的研究,也应该着重建设自身领域特色的理论和方法。与此同时,情感史研究亦不应画地为牢,应该在坚守自身学术路径的同时,为实现历史学科“总体史”研究目标贡献力量。The history of emotions is a historical research paradigm which takes the individual and collective emotions in history as the research object.The western study of the history of emotions has developed for many years and formed several research approaches.As a new field of historical research, the history of emotions has greatly expanded the research object and scope of history.Taking the holding of the 22 nd International Congress of Historical Science in China in 2015 as an opportunity, the theoretical paradigm of the history of emotions began to be systematically introduced into China.In recent years, Chinese scholars have not only introduced the existing foreign theoretical research results of the history of emotions, but also tried to explore their own research topics and carried out their research practice of the history of emotions on specific issues in Chinese and foreign historiographies.The introduction of the theoretical paradigm of the history of emotions into China and its being put into practice are not only influenced by the international trend of historiography, but also closely related to the local historiographical tradition of China.In order to better strengthen the research of Chinese history of emotions and expand the research path and scope of Chinese historiography, we must aim at the reality of Chinese history of emotions and build the localized theories and methods of the history of emotions with Chinese characteristics on the basis of widely absorbing the existing theoretical approaches of the history of emotions.Moreover, as an interdisciplinary study, the history of emotions should also focus on the construction of its own theories and methods.Meanwhile, the history of emotions should contribute to the realization of the “total history” research goal of the history discipline while sticking to its own academic path.

关 键 词：情感史理论 中国史学实践 本土化 总体史 

分 类 号：K092[历史地理—历史学]