江苏地区8~15岁学龄期男童的体型研究与分类  

Study and Classification of Body Shape for 8-15 Years’Boys in Jiangsu Area

作　　者：王星岚 尹玲 WANG Xinglan;YIN Ling

机构地区：[1]常熟理工学院

出　　处：《创意设计源》2022年第5期76-80,共5页Idea & Design

摘　　要：为改善男童服装规格设计,以江苏地区257名8~15岁学龄期男童为研究对象,运用三维扫描测出19项人体体型指标数据,然后通过主成分分析,提取表征男童体型特征的4个重要因子,确定最具代表性的15项体型特征指标作为分类参照量。通过Fisher最优分割法将学龄期男童按年龄段合理划分为4类,分别为学龄男小童(8岁)、学龄男中童(9~11岁)、学龄男大童(12~14岁)和学龄青少年(15岁),并针对其中两个年龄段的男童体型进行聚类研究,研究内容可为儿童服装号型的科学修订提供参考。In order to improve children’s clothing size systems,257 boys aged 8-15 years old in Jiangsu area were selected as subjects,and 19 vital body data were measured by three-dimensional scanning.Further through principal component analysis,four important factors that characterize the boy’s body shape were extracted,and the most representative fifteen characteristic index were determined as the classification index.By Fisher optimal segmentation method,boys were divided into four categories according to their age groups,namely little school boys(8 years),medium school boys(9-11 years),big school boys(12-14 years)and adolescent boys(15 years),and cluster research was carried out according to the body shape of two age groups.The research content can provide a reference for the scientific revision of children’s clothing size system.

关 键 词：男童体型 体型分类 服装号型 Fisher最优分割法 

分 类 号：TS941.17[轻工技术与工程—服装设计与工程]