基于中医证型的强直性脊柱炎的差异化护理心得  

Differentiated nursing experience of ankylosing spondylitis based on TCM syndrome

作　　者：刘延霞 LIU Yanxia

机构地区：[1]甘肃省中医院,甘肃兰州730050

出　　处：《中医临床研究》2022年第32期147-148,共2页Clinical Journal Of Chinese Medicine

摘　　要：强直性脊柱炎作为一种慢性风湿病,严重威胁人们的健康。中医对该病具有较好的治疗效果,基于中医证型的强直性脊柱炎的个体化、差异化的护理则在患者的康复过程中显得尤为重要。临床常按病情轻重、症状、患者体质将该病分为寒湿外袭、湿热阻络、痰瘀阻络、肾虚督空、肝肾阴亏五种证型。对此类患者的护理不应一概而论,而应在对患者辨证治疗的基础上力争辨证护理,采用中医护理方法如中药熏蒸、针刺、灸法及穴位贴敷等,减轻患者病痛,缩短治疗时间,促进患者康复。文章总结多年的临床护理经验,以期为强直性脊柱炎的临床护理提供参考,从而进行精准化、个体化、差异化护理。Ankylosing spondylitis,as a chronic rheumatic disease,is a serious threat to people’s health.TCM shows a good effect on this disease,and the individualized and differentiated care for ankylosing spondylitis based on TCM syndrome is particularly important in the patient’s rehabilitation process.Clinically,according to the severity of the disease,the patient’s symptoms,and the patient’s physique,the disease can be divided into five types of syndromes.Individualized and differentiated care is particularly important in the recovery process of patients.This paper summarizes many years of clinical nursing experience,in order to provide a reference for the clinical nursing care for ankylosing spondylitis.

关 键 词：强直性脊柱炎 中医护理 证型护理 

分 类 号：R274[医药卫生—中医骨伤科学]