基于恐伤肾论慢性肾衰竭的护理干预  

Nursing Intervention for Patients with Chronic Renal Failure Based on Theory of Fear Impairing Kidney

作　　者：梁红[1] 祝昌昊 LIANG Hong;ZHU Changhao(Organ Transplantation Center,Tianjin First Central Hospital,Tianjin 300192,China;Department of Nephrology,the First Affiliated Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Tianjin 300193,China)

机构地区：[1]天津市第一中心医院器官移植中心,天津300192 [2]天津中医药大学第一附属医院肾病科,天津300193

出　　处：《中国中医药现代远程教育》2023年第3期152-154,共3页Chinese Medicine Modern Distance Education of China

摘　　要：慢性肾衰竭(Chronic renal failure,CRF)是指各种慢性肾脏疾病引起的肾小球滤过率下降及与此相关的代谢紊乱和临床症状组成的综合征。“恐伤肾”理论源自《黄帝内经》,指因恐惧而肾气受损的病机病理表现。文章通过阐述“恐伤肾”的中医理论机制并分析“恐伤肾”与慢性肾衰竭发病的关系,探讨临床护理过程中对于慢性肾衰竭患者的综合护理干预方式,以期减轻患者恐惧情绪,提高生存质量。Chronic renal failure(CRF)is a syndrome consisting of decreased glomerular filtration rate and related metabolic disorders and clinical symptoms caused by various chronic kidney diseases.The theory of“fear impairing kidney”originated from Huangdi Neijing,which refers to the pathogenesis and pathological manifestations of kidney qi damage caused by fear.This paper expounds the theoretical mechanism of“fear impairing kidney”in traditional Chinese medicine and analyzes the relationship between“fear impairing kidney”and the incidence of chronic renal failure,and discusses the comprehensive nursing intervention methods for patients with chronic renal failure in the clinical nursing process,in order to reduce the fear of patients and improve the quality of life.

关 键 词：恐伤肾 肾劳 慢性肾衰竭 护理干预 中医药 情志相胜 

分 类 号：R248.1[医药卫生—中医临床基础]